xxxx年高二第二学期英语期末试卷分析
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第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatkindofshopwillthemanopennextmonth?
A.Afruitshop.B.Aclothingshop.C.Abagshop.
2.Whowillthewomancall?
A.Hermother.B.Herfriend.C.Herboss.
3.Whatwillthemandotoday?
A.Gobackhomeearly.
B.Dothenewproject.
C.Seehiswifeoffattheairport.
4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inaclothingstore.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Atatheater.
5.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:30.B.8:00.C.8:30.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It’ssunny.B.It’swindy.C.It’srainy.
7.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Excited.B.Confident.C.Uncertain.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthe$300mostlyspenton?
A.Food.B.Books.C.Clothes.
9.Howmuchwastheman’sshirt?
A.$40.B.$50.C.$75.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wherewillthemanstudy?
A.AtNYU.
B.AtColumbiaUniversity.
C.AtPrincetonUniversity.
11.Howlonghastheman’sunclelivedintheapartment?
A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflivingwithrelatives?
A.It’sveryconvenient.
B.Ittroublestherelatives.
C.Itsavesalotofmoney.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwillthemandrink?
A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Water.
14.Whatdoesthewomanliketoaddinherhotcoffee?
A.Onlycream.B.Milkandsugar.C.Creamandsugar.
15.Whendoesthewomanusuallydrinkicedcoffee?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherhabit?
A.Shewillcontinueit.
B.It’sverydangerous.
C.It’sworsethanshopping.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutcarsinVenice?
A.Theyarenotallowedonthebridges.
B.Therearenoneinthecenterofthecity.
C.Theonlycarsinthecenteraretaxis.
18.WhatdoesthespeakerwarnaboutSaintMark’sSquare?
A.Thebuildingsareveryold.
B.Theshopsareveryexpensive.
C.Thecafésarenotcheap.
19.WhenwasSaintMark’sBasilicabuilt?
A.Inthe9thcentury.
B.Inthe16thcentury.
C.Inthe17thcentury.
20.Wherecanpeopleseegreatpaintingsaccordingtothetalk?
A.Inthebiggestmuseum.
B.IntheAcademyofFineArts.
C.Onthewallsofthechurch.
第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Hearingthenewsthathersonwasfound,shebreathedasighof_______.
AexcitementBjoyCreliefDbelief
22._______thedifficultiesintalking,theycanunderstandeachotherbybodylanguage.
AregardlessBalthoughCThoughDinspite
23.Theuniversityisveryfamous,sotherewerealotof_______fortheposition.
AactorsBapplicantsCfindersDwatchers
24.Duringthe16thAsianGames,manypeople_______muchexperienceandknowledgethroughvolunteerwork.
AundertookBaccumulatedCabandonedDaccomplished
25.Ourschool_______smoking,thatistosay,wearenotallowedtosmokeatschool.
AallowsBpromisesCobjectsDforbids
26.Hewas_______byhisfailuretofindthejobhehadbeenlookingforwardto.
AcastdownBkeptupCturnedoverDturneddown
27.-----Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?
-----Notyet,I_______todoitjustafewminutesago.
AgetdownBsetoutCsetaboutDsetup
28.AsIjoinedthebigcrowd,Igot_______frommyfriends.
AlostBsparedCseparatedDmissed
29.I’msorryto_______themeeting,butthereisanurgentcallforthechairman.
AbotherBdisturbCstopDinterrupt
30.TheSeptember11Attackhasbeen_______bytheentireinternationalcommunity.
AcondemnedBscoldedCcriticizedDblamed
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
BrownieandSpottywereneighbourdogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Likepairsofdogsyoucanfindinany__31__,thesetwodogslovedeachotherandplayed__32__sooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirownhouses.
Oneevening,Brownie’sfamily__33__thatBrowniehadn’treturnedhome.Theywentlookingforhimwithno__34__.Browniedidn’tappearthenextday,and,despitetheir__35__tofindhim,bythenextweekhewasstillmissing.
Curiously,Spotty__36__atBrownie’shousealone,barking.Busywiththeirownlives,theyjustignoredthe__37__littleneighbourdog.
Finally,onemorningSpotty__38__totake“no”forananswer.SpottyfollowedTedabout,barkingstrongly,thenrunningtowardsanearbywood,asiftosay,“__39__me!It’surgent!”
TedfollowedtheanxiousSpotty.Thelittledogledthemantoa__40__spotahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrownie__41__,oneofhishindlegsstuckinasteellegholdtrap.Horrified,Tednowwishedhe’dtakenSpotty’searlierrequirement__42__.ThenTednoticedsomethingquiteremarkable.
Spottyhaddonemorethansimply__43__Brownie’sownertohistrappedfriend.Inacirclearoundthe__44__dog,Tedfoundsomedogfood---whichwaslater__45__astheremainsofeverymealSpottyhadbeenfedthat__46__!
SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownie__47__,inasingle-mindedquesttokeeph
isfriendalivebyofferinghisowncomfort.SpottyhadobviouslystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfrombeinghurt,snuggling(依偎)withhimatnighttokeephim__48__andtouchinghimgentlywithitsnosetokeephisspiritsup.
Brownie’s__49__wastreatedbyaveterinarianandherecovered.Formanyyearsafterwards,thetwofamilieswatchedthefaithfulfriendsfrolicking(嬉戏)__50__chasingeachotherdownthatwell-wornpathbetweentheirhouses.
31.A.villageB.storyC.neighborhoodD.film
32.A.togetherB.wildlyC.separatelyD.happily
33.A.watchedB.heardC.fearedD.noticed
34.A.hopeB.successC.failureD.information
35.A.wishesB.demandsC.effortsD.worries
36.A.wentupB.showedupC.tookupD.putup
37.AnervousB.eagerC.angryD.clever
38.A.decidedB.refusedC.wantedD.pretended
39.A.LoveB.HitC.ForgiveD.Follow
40.A.beautifulB.distantC.wildD.clean
41.A.aliveB.deadC.braveD.sleepy
42.A.immediatelyB.seriouslyC.directlyD.honestly
43.A.askedB.orderedC.informedD.led
44.A.injuredB.defeatedC.frightenedD.worried
45.A.regardedB.determinedC.recognizedD.showed
46.A.monthB.dayC.eveningD.week
47.A.anxiouslyB.regularlyC.sometimesD.calmly
48.A.fearlessB.wellC.warmD.hopeful
49.A.legB.headC.bodyD.tail
50.A.butB.orC.soD.and
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题分2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays：Mother‘sDay，onthesecondSundayinMay，andFather’sDay，onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysofferanopportunitytothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.
Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations(康乃馨).Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome，aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.
Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant，butitis“thethoughtthatcounts.”Greetingcardstores，florists，candymakers，bakeries，telephonecompanies，andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.
51WhichisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?
A.Parentsbringupchildren
B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren
C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons
D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup
52Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?
A.Mother‘sDayandFather’sDayarebothinMay.
B.Fewer
womenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.
C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.
D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.
53OnMother‘sDayandFather’sDay，____.
A.peopleusuallyhavefamilyparties
B.everyonegoestovisitthecemetery
C.childrenalwaysgotoparents’home
D.hand-madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts
54Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?
A.Theysellflowers.
B.Theymakebreadorpastry.
C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.
D.TheysellspecialclothesforMother‘sDayandFather’sDay.
B
Doctorssayangercanbeanveryharmfulemotionunlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangryfeelingscanleadtoheartdisease，stomachproblems，headaches，emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.
Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger，losingcontrolofthemselves.Butotherpeoplerepresstheiranger.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.
Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry，thebraingivesoffthesamehormones(激素)thatareproducedduringtensesituations.Theyspeedtheheartrate，raisebloodpressure，orsugarintothebloodandnarrowthebloodvessels(脉管)totheinterstices(空隙).Ingeneral，thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.
Doctorssaidthatrepressingthesefeelingsonlymakesthefeelingscontinue.Andthiscanleadtomanymedicalproblems.Doctorsthoughtapersoncouldpreventtheseproblemsbylettingtheangeroutbyexpressingitfreely.Butrecentlysomedoctorsheldadifferentview.Theysaidthatpeoplewhoexpressangerrepeatedlyandviolentlydidbecome，infact，moreandnotlessangry.
Theysaidthis，too，cancausemedicalproblems.
Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease，andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.
Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger，andthendecideifthecauseisserious.Ifitis，theysay：“Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”
55Whatdoesthephraserepressangermean?
A.Forgetone’sanger.
B.Expressone’sangeropenly.
C.Treatone’sangercalmlyandreasonably.
D.Keepone’sangerinside.
56Repressingangerisconsideredtobedangerousbecauseofallthefollowingexceptthat_____.
A.theheartrateincreasesB.thebloodpressurerises
C.thebloodcontainssugarD.somebloodvesselsbecomethinner
57Whenyougetangry，whichofthefollowingshouldyoudoforthegoodofhealth?
A.Repressingtheanger.B.Expressingtheanger.
C.Learninghowtomakeadeal.D.Treatingtheangerproperly.
58Whatisthecentraltopicofthispassageabou
t?
A.Thedifferentwaysofdealingwithanger.
B.Thedangersofangerandthesolution.
C.Newmedicaldiscoveries.
D.Theargumentbetweenthenewandoldviewsaboutanger.
C
May:Happeningsfromthepast
May5,1884
IsaacMurphy,sonofaslaveandperhapsthegreatesthorseriderinAmericanhistory,ridesBuchanantowinhisfirstKentuckyDerby.Hebecomesthefirstriderevertowintheracethreetimes.
May9,1754
BenjaminFranklin’sPennsylvaniaGazetteproducesperhapsthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoon(漫画),showingasnakecutinpieces,withthewords“JoinorDie”printedunderthepicture.
May11,1934
ThefirstgreatduststormoftheGreatPlainsDustBowl,theresultofyearsofdrought，blowstopsoilallthewaytoNewYorkCityandWashington,D.C..
May19,1994
JacquelineLeeBouvierKennedyOnassis,formerfirstladyandoneofthemostfamouspeopleofthe1960s,diedofcancerinNewYorkCityattheageof64.
May24,1844
SamuelF.B.Morsrtapsoutthefirstmessage,“WhatHathGodWrought,”overtheexperimentallong-distancetelegraphlinewhichrunsfromWashington,D.C.,toBaltimeore,Md.
59.WeknowfromthetextthatBuchananis_____________.
AIsaac”sfatherBawinninghorse
C.aslavetakingcareifhorsesD.thefirstracinghorseinKentucky
60.WhatisthetitleofthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoon?
A.JoinorDieB.PennsylvaniaGazette
C.WhatHathGodWroughtD.KentuckyDerby
61.InwhichyeardidtheformerfirstladyJacquelinedie?
A.1934B.1960C.1964D.1994
62.Whichofthefollowingplaceshastodowiththefirsttelegraminhistory?
A.Washington,D.C.B.NewYorkCity
C.Kentucky.D.Pennsylvania
D
FarfromthelandofAntarctica,ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.
Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.
Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.
Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.
Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaproteinneverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.
Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmoleculesheldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent,itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledth
eantifreezefishglycoprotein.OrAFGP.
63.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.TheterribleconditionsintheAntarctic.
B.Aspecialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.
C.TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.
D.ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.
64.WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?
A.Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88℃.
B.Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixture.
C.Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.
D.Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05℃.
65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?
A.Atypeofice-saltmixture.B.Anewlyfoundprotein.
C.Fishblood.D.Sugarmolecule.
66.Whatdoes“glyco-”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.sugarB.iceC.bloodD.molecule
E
InthenorthofScotlandthereisalakecalledLochNess.ItisthebiggestlakeinBritain.Itisoverthirtykilometreslongandinplacesnearly300metersdeep.Itiscoldanddarkandnotmanypeoplewentthereuntilafter1930.Thenaroadwasmadearoundthelake.Holidaymakersbegantousetheroad,andthiswaswhenthestoriesbegan.
Someonesaidthathehadseenamonsterinthelake.Hesaiditwastwelvemeterslong.Ithadalongneckandasmallhead.Thensomeoneelsesaidhehadseenit.Otherssaidthesamethingandin1933aLondondoctortookaphoto.Itlookedlikeamonsterwithalongneckandathickbodybutthephotowasnotdear.ThenewspapersprintedthepictureandcalledittheLochNessmonster,or"Nessie".
Thentheargumentbegan.Somepeople,however,werecertaintherewassomethinglivinginthelake.Otherssaidtherewasnothingthere.
In1961,alotofpeoplejoinedtogethertomakearealefforttoseeandphotographthemonsteriftherewasone!Severaltimespeoplethoughttheysawsomethingbutaftertenyearstherewasstillnorealproof.
Laterunderwatertelevisioncameraswereused,butnoonefoundanyrealproof.However,theydidfindsomethinginteresting:ahugeunderwatercave.Itwasbigenoughtobehomeofamonster,butofcourse,thiswasnotaproof.
In1975,however,someAmericanscientistsformedasearchgroup.Theyusedanunderwatercamera.Ittookpictureseveryseventyseconds.Someofthepicturesseemedtoshowared-browncreature.Itsbodywasaboutfourmeterslongandhadaveryuglyheadontheendofafourmeterneck.Manypeoplethenbegantobelieveinthemonster.Buteventodaywecannotbecertain.
67.Before1930,____.
A.fewpeoplewenttoLochNessLake
B.manypeoplehadbeenthere
C.nobodywenttothelake
D.nobodyknewaboutthelake
68.Whatdidthemonsterlooklike?
A.Itlookedlikeahorse.
B.Itwasacreaturewithalongneckandasmallhead.
C.Itlookedbeautiful.
D.Itwastinyandpretty.
69.Whofirsttookaphotoofthemonster?
A.AnAmerican
B.Atelevisioncamera
C.Aholiday-maker
D.AdoctorfromLondon
70.AsearchgroupformedbysomeAmericanscientists.
A.foundthemonsteritself
B.foundahugecaveunderwater
C.believedthattherewasn'tanymonsteratall
D.to
oksomepictureswhichseemedtoshowamonster
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)
第一节：完成句子(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
71._____________________________isthatweshouldattachtheimportancetospokenEnglish.(matter)最要紧的是我们必须重视英语口语。
72.Heissaid_____________________________inEnglandfor10years,sohecanspeakitfluently.(study)据说他在英国学英语有10年了，所以他能讲一口流利的英语。
73.I_____________________________himthesecret.(resist)我情不自禁地告诉了他那个秘密。
74._____________________________,youcanreplytomewithseveralwords.(convenient)如果你方便的话你可以简单地回复我。
75.Thebuildinginourhometown,_____________________________TangDynasty,arestillingoodcondition.(date)我们的故乡的一些建筑可追溯到唐朝，现在依然保持完好。
76.Ifonlyhe_____________________________intheexam,theresultswouldhavebeenbetter.(careful)如果他在考试中认真一点，结果就会好得多。
77.Hedidn’tlooklikehisage.——He___________________________unimaginabledifficulties.(go)他看上去与实际年龄不符——他必定经历过难以想象的困难。
78.Hissuggestion___________________________theenvironmentwhiledevelopingeconomyishighlythoughtofbythegovernment.(protect)他建议我们在发展经济的同时要保护环境，这一建议得到政府高度重视。
79.___________________________inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizehehadleftthecheckinthecar.(wait)排队等了半小时后，那位老实突然意识到他把支票忘在车上了。
80.I___________________________thebookfortwohours,butIhaven’tfinishedityet.(read)这本书我一直读了俩小时但还没读完。
第二节短文写作。(共一题，满分30分。)
请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，词数120.
GlobalShortageofFreshWater
1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的(提示：雨水，河水，井水)
2.实际上淡水是短缺的(提示：人口增加，工业用水增加，污染严重)
3.我们应当怎么办(提示：节约用水，开发新水源)
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