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一、根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化
1.Therearetwentyteamsp______________________inthegames.
2.Thekidswerea______________bymyfunnydrawingsandbegantolaugh.
3.Basichumanrights,includingfreedomofspeech,arenow_____________________(保证).
4Asans___________goes,“Itisnevertoooldtolearn.”
5.Maryisn’therdaughter.Maryisherhusband’sdaughterfromap____________________marriage.6.Tosome,happinessisbeing_________(围绕)byfamilyandfriends.1
7.ShespeaksEnglishsowellthatherfriendsarefilledwitha___________.
8.WhatIhaveachievedinthepastfewmonthsi_______mewithconfidence.
9.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,hehasa__________agreatdealinhiswork.
10.AndhowhasMike_________(适应)tohisnewlifeinChina.
二、选词填空
ingoodspirits;beproudof;struggleagainst/with;adaptto;incase;takeon;
holdout;makeroomfor;followinthefootstepsof;haveeffectson
1.He______________________________otherfamousscientistsandtriedtomakecontributionstotheimportantresearch.
2.Heremovedthepileofnewspaperto_______________________bookshejustbought.
3.Laughter________positive__________________people’shealth.
4.He__________________hishandtostopataxi.
5.Theinsectcan_________________thecolorsofthebackgroundtoprotectitself.
6.I’mafraidhecan’t____________theideaofhavingawomanashisboss.
7.Theirlettersofsupportmademe________________alldaylong.
8Shewasabletoovercomeherdisappointmentand_________thethingsshehadaccomplishedwhenthedoctortoldhershewouldneverbeagymnast.
9.Youshouldmakeanoteofwhattheteachersaidinclasscarefully_________thatyoumayforgetthemafterclass.
10.Weshouldshowsympathyanddonatesomethingtothosewho____________povertyinthosepoorplaces.
三、句型结构转换
1.Hismotherwasagreatteacherandshecontributedallherlifetothecauseofeducation.
Hismotherwasagreatteacherandshe_______allherlife____thecauseofeducation.
2.AfterIfailedmyEnglishexam,mybestfriendtookmetotheballettomakemecheerful.
AfterIfailedmyEnglishexam,mybestfriendtookmetotheballetto_____me______.
3.Sheiscryingsadly;it'scertainthathehasheardofthebadnews.
Sheiscryingsadly;she_______________________thebadnews.
4.Thereisnoneedtogivemethemoney;Idon'texpectitofyou.
Idon't_________________________methemoney.
5.Hehadbeenpreparingfortheexamforalongtimebutfailed,whichdisappointedhimverymuch.
______________________,hefailedtheexamthoughhehadbeenpreparingforitforalongtime.
6.Hesavedthechildrenfromthefireatthecostofhisownlife.
Savingthechildrenfromthefire__________________________.
7.Shebeganlearninggymnasticswhenshewasonlysixyearsold.
Shebeganlearninggymnasticsonly_________________six.
8.Shemadeamistakewhileshewaspracticingavaultoneday.
Shemadeamistake__________avaultoneday.
9.Becauseofhersevereinjuries,shewouldneverwalkagain.
_____wasbecauseofhersevereinjuries_____shewouldneverwalkagain.
10.Insteadofcryingaboutwhatshehadlostandfeelinghopeless,shethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotorecover.
She_____cryaboutwhatshehadlostorfeelhopeless_____thoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotorecover.
四、句子翻译题
1.科学家正试图找出解决问题的办法(comeupwith)
2.单口喜剧有很多种不同的类型(variety)
3.一个陌生人闯进来，打断了我们的对话。
4.对一些人而言，幸福就是有家人和朋友陪在身边。(surround)
5.他的粗鲁行为让他付出了失业的代价。(cost)
6.要给每件事情分配足够的时间，似乎是不切实际的。(feellike)
7.到下周末，他们将已经种了三百棵树。(by)
8.当我到达时，她正准备出门。(onthepointofdoing)
9.一切预先解决了。(inadvance)
2019-xxxx贾汪中学高二上学期英语寒假作业(二)
一、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1._____________(walk)isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.(全国)
2.Eugene'sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse__________(argue)withhim.(上海)
3.Pleaseremain_________(seat);thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.(辽宁)
4.—CanIsmokehere?
—Sorry.Wedon’tallow___________(smoke)here.(江苏)
5.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_____________(accept)thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.(陕西)
6.Ican’tstand____________(work)withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses_________(stop)talkingwhilesheworks.(北京)
7.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsintheareaneed___________(repair).(陕西)
8.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried________(live)alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.(湖南)
9.—Robertisindeedawiseman.
—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted____________(nottake)hisadvice!(安徽)
10.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways________(get)herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.(湖南)
11.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks_______________________(openandclose)couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.(全国)
12.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?www.Xkb1.coM
—Yes.Theyareaccustomedto_____________(nottalk)atmeals.(江苏)
13.Isn'tittimeyougotdownto______________(mark)thepapers?(重庆)
14.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto____(set)upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.(上海)
15.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________(walk)intheflower-linedgarden.(上海)
二、单项选题
1.---Tom,I'mafraidIcan'tgotothepicnicwithyou.
---Butyou___meyouwould.
A.hadtoldB.havetoldC.toldD.tell
2.Sheandhersisterarealways__________attention.
A.competingwithB.competingforC.competingD.competingagainst
3.Allofthestudentswere______bythe________speechgivenbytheheadmaster.
A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;inspired
4.Iam________allday’sstudy.I’mconsidering_______tothecinematonight.
A.tiredof;goingB.tiredfrom;togoC.tiringfrom;goingD.tiredof;togo
5.IfIcatchyou_____again,Ishallmakeyou______inafterschool_______someextrawork.
A.cheat;stay;todoB.cheating;stay;todo
C.cheating;read;havingD.reading;play;doing
6.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_____withnoagreementreached.
A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup
7._______,Dickcouldnotsucceed_______thedrivingtest.
A.Howeverhetriedhard;inpassingB.Nomatterhowhardhetried;topass
C.Howeverhardhetried;inpassingD.Nomatt
erhowhetriedhard;topass
三、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意：每空格1个单词。
Goodbye,plastic
Wannagoshopping?Beforeyouleaveyou’dbetterprepareapaperbagtocarryyourstufforgetmoremoneytobuythebags!Asawaragainstplasticbagshasstartedaroundthecountry,peoplebettergetintothehabitofbringingtheirownbagsforshopping.
StartingfromJune1,allshopsandsupermarketswillbeforbiddenfromofferingfreeplasticbags.Thosegoingagainsttherulewillfaceafineupto10,000Yuan.Inaddition,themanufacture(生产),saleanduseofbagslessthan0.025mmthickwillalsobebanned.
“Weshouldencouragepeopletoreturntocarryingclothbagsandusingbasketsfortheirvegetables,”saidanoticefromtheStateCouncil(国务院).“Whileplasticbagsareconvenientfroshoppers,thishascausedaseriouswasteofenergyandenvironmentalpollution.”
Itisestimated(预计)thattheChineseuseupto3billionplasticbagsaday.Thecountryhastorefine(炼)5milliontonsofcrudeoileveryyeartomakethem.Whenthesebagsgotolandfillsorareburned,theypollutetheair,waterwaysandsoil,whichformsahugethreattothehealthofhumans.Iftheyareabandoned,ittakestemalmost1,000yearstobreakdownintopjafs(微粒)thatdonotharmtheenvironment.Andtheabandonedplasticbagsarealsodangeroustowildlifewhoeattembyaccident.
Althoughsomecitizensareworriedabouttheinconvenienceofnothavingfreeplasticbags,mostpeoplearewillingtomakesacrifices(牺牲)toprotecttheenvironment.
AlargenumberofChinesehavebegunmakingtheirownclothbags.LiHui,ahighschoolstudentinTianjin,cutoutashoppingbagfromhisoldtrousers.Justlikehisclassmates,hesenthisfirstworktohisneighborstopromotetheuseofenvironmentally-friendlybags.“Iamsoproudthattheylikemydesignandpromisedtouseit,”saidtheboy.
Goodbye,plastic
Whyissucharulemade?Usingplasticbagshas(1)____________aseriouswasteofenergyandenvironmentalpollution.
(2)____________dotheplasticbagspollutetheenvironment?Aseriouswasteof
(4)____________Everyyear5milliontonsofcrudeoilis(5)________tomakeenoughplasticbagsforpeopletouse.
Environmentalpollution:◆Whentheplasticbagstolandfillsorareburned,theypolluteair,waterwaysandsoil,(6)________ahugethreattothehealthofhumans.
◆Plasticbagsdoharmtotheenvironment.Ittakesthemaverylongtimetobreakdowninto
(7)____________pjafss.
◆Theabandonedplasticbagsare
(8)____________towildlifethateatthembyaccident.
Howdopeople(3)___tothenewrules?◆Althoughsomecitizensareworriedabouttheinconvenienceofnothaving(9)____________plasticbags,mostpeoplearewillingtomakesacrificestoprotecttheenvironment.
◆AlargenumberofChinesehavebegun(10)____________theirownclothbags.
2019-xxxx贾汪中学高二上学期英语寒假作业(三)
一、单词拼写。(根据括号内的中文释义及所给单词首字母，补全所缺单词)
1.Nextdaywastobethegreatmass-meetingincoftheRussianrevolution.
2.Thecompanysaidthedebtwasaduringitsacquisition(兼并)ofnineindividualbusinesses.
3.Generallyspeaking,thePresidentwillgivearforthevisitingheadsofstate.
4.IwouldhavedonethejobmyselfbutIdidn’thavethepequipment.
5.AyouthwasseriouslyinjuredinashootingionSaturdaynight.
6.Thehorseisnot(本地的)toAmerica—itwasintroducedbythe
Spanish.
7.Consideringtheinjurieshe’shad,therecanbelittle(期待)ofhimwinningtherace.
8.Youlooked(同样地)niceinbothdresses—Iwouldn’tknowwhichonetoadviseyoutobuy.
9.“Whata(盛宴)!”shesaid,surveyingallthedishesonthetable.
10.AwalkaroundKitzbuheliswonderful—alivelymixofoldvillagecultureandthe__________(激动)ofaninternationaltouristarea.
二、单项填空
1.—Goodafternoon,sir,thisisBlueSkyHotel.
—Hello,I’dliketobookthreetablesforabirthdaypartytomorrowevening.
—
A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Justaminute.
C.What’sthematter?D.Atyourservice.www.Xkb1.coM
2.—What’seventslike?
—Severaleyewitnesses’differedfromtheofficialversionofevents.
A.accountsB.opinions
C.adviceD.explanations
3.ThechairwastooweaktoMr.Smith.
A.holdupB.takeupC.giveupD.turnup
4.Toallthepeopleherethehonorforthesuccess.
A.belongtoB.belongsto
C.belongD.belongs
5.—Mycomputerhasbrokendown.
—WhynotaskNickforadvice?He’sanexpertinthe.
A.fieldB.landC.subjectD.topic
6.Iyou,Iwouldgowithhimtotheparty.
A.WasB.HadbeenC.WillbeD.Were
7.Thoughyoumayhatesomecustomsinothercountries,,youmustremember“DoinRomeasRomedoes”.
A.likewiseB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.anyway
8.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmetheaweek?
—70poundsaweek,ifyouarethepersonwewant,itwillbemore.
A.salaryB.wageC.moneyD.income
9.TogotoChinainthefuture,SimonhaslearnedalotabouttheChinesecustomsandculturefromhisonlinefriends.
A.somedaysB.sometimes
C.somedayD.someway
10.yourletter,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.
A.IfIreceivedB.ShouldIreceive
C.HadIreceivedD.IfIcouldhavereceived
11.Theyhavemadeanurgentrequestinternationalaid.
A.ofB.in
C.forD.with
12.Ifitrainnextweek,thefarmerscouldstillhaveagoodharvest.
A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might
13.OnOctober1steveryyearalltheChinesepeopleholdgreatparties
hebirthdayofNewChina.
A.incelebrationofB.inmemoryof
C.infavorofD.inpraiseof
14.Attheoftheheadmaster,thestudentsplantosetupamusicclubatschool.
A.approvalB.agreement
C.objectionD.appointment
15.—Whydidn’tyougotothedancelastnight?
—IfItired,Iwouldhave.
A.werenotB.hadn’tC.haven’tbeenD.hadn’tbeen
三、语法专练：虚拟语气
看虚拟语气语法，做下列题目
1.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifficulttoday.
A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
2.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_____,shewouldhavemetmybrother.
A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome
3.It’squiteimpossiblethatitwillraintomorrow.Butifit_______,Iwouldstillgotothepark.
A.shouldrainB.wouldrainC.rainsD.hadrained
4.I__________ifshe_________me.
A.wouldhaveoverslept,didn’tcallB.wouldhaveoverslept,hadn’tcalled
C.overslept,hadn'tcalledD
.wouldoverslept,didn'tcall
5.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.
A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken
6.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe_____nothingwrongand_____free.
A.did;setB.haddone;shouldbeset
C.shoulddo;besetD.haddone;mustbeset
7.Thenewairport_____iftheyhadnotstoppedworkingonit.
A.wouldcompleteB.hadbeencompleted
C.hadcompletedD.wouldhavebeencompleted
8.Thedoctordideverythinghecouldsothathe_________savethesoldier'slife.
A.might B.must C.hadto D.wasableto
9.Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_____atonce______Iraq.
A.leave;forB.leave;toC.left;toD.tobeleft;for
10.Theguardatthegateinsistedthateverybody_____therules.
A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.wouldobey
11.Hetalkedasifhe_____foryears.
A.islivingthereB.waslivingthereC.haslivedthereD.hadlivedthere
12.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English____mucheasier.
A.willbeB.wouldbeC.couldhavebeenD.wouldhavebeen
13.—IstayedathotelwhileinNY.
—Oh,didyou?You____withBarbara.
A.wouldstayB.couldstayC.couldhavestayedD.musthavestayed
14.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you____allrightnow.
A.areB.wereC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen
15.____today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.WouldheleaveB.WasheleavingC.WerehetoleaveD.Ifheleave
16.Hetreatedmeasthough____hisownson.
A.IamB.IwouldbeC.IwasD.Iwere
17._______Ibefreetomorrow,Icouldgowithyou.
A.CouldB.ShouldC.MightD.Must
18._______todothework,Ishoulddoitsomeotherway.
A.IfwereIB.IwereC.WereID.WasI
2019-xxxx贾汪中学高二上学期英语寒假作业(四)
一、单词释义
1.performwithoutpreparation______A.poverty
2.correctorrightforthesituation,suitable______B.urgent
3.worktogetherwithsomebodyelseinordertoachievesomething______C.conflict
4.(ofsomething)thatneedstobedealtwithimmediately______D.improvise
5.lackofmoney,wantofmoney______E.bridegroom
6.disagreements,fighting______F.appropriate
7.getorgathertogether,collect______G.optimistic
8.amanwhohasjustbeenmarried______H.accumulate
9.causingafeelingofawkwardnessorshame______I.embarrassing
10.aperson’sfeelingorstateofmind______J.co-operate
二、根据所给单词完成句子，注意单词的词形变化
1.Afterhearingthe_____________story,everyonebegantolaugh.(humour)
2.SangLanhadbeenasuccessful_____________beforeshewasinjuredinanaccident.(gym)
3.Weshouldn’tlaughatthe_____________people.(disable)
4.Ihavebeensobusyatschoollately.Theworkloadhasalmostbecome_____________.(bear)
5.ThecourageTomshowedduringthefinalpartoftheracewas_____________.(admire)
6.Withthe___________ofthepolice,IfinallyfoundtheshopwhereIboughttheshoes.(assist)
7.Dr.Lihaveanimportant_____________tomorrowmorning.(operate)
8.Ithoughtshewaswrong,butImusthave_____________whatshesaid.(understand)
9.Thenoiseinthenextroomwas_____________.Italmostdrovememad.(believe)
10.Inorderto_____________matters,shedecidedtofinishthetaskherself.(simple)
11.Hef
elt_____________lyinginbed,unabletomove.(hope)
12.Doingapart-timejobduringcollegeenabledhimtobecome_______ofhisparents.(depend)
13.InChina,thenew_____________yearusuallybeginsinSeptember.(academy)
14.Withhis_____________,hisdaughtertookpartinafter-schoolactivities.(encourage)
15.Hehadastrong_____________tolearnnewthing.(motivate)
三、介词填空
1.Theincidenthadahugeeffect_____________hisfamily.
2.Hefollowed_____________hisfather’sfootstepandbecameascientist.
3.Iwishherdreamtoact_____________filmswouldcometrueinthenearfuture.
4.We’llhaverobotsandcomputerstoassistus________thethingsthatareboringinthefuture.
5.Whateverdifficultyheisfacedwith,healwayshasagoodattitude_____________life.
6.Thoughweare_____________troublenow,Ifeelwecandosomethingtogetoutofit.
7.Sheisabletofindherhappiness_____________theloveofthepeoplearoundher.
8.Ashepickedhimselfupfromthefloor,hesawacoupleofboyslaughingtheirheads________.
9.Theweathersmiles_____________us;itwasafineday.
10Thedeskscanbeadjusted_____________theheightofanychild.
11.Chinabelongs_____________theThirdWorldcountry.
12.Thecustomsherearedifferent_____________thoseofthesouth.
13.Whatdoyouknowthesimilarities_____________weddingtraditionsintheWest?
14.Whenitcomes_____________theancientChinesehistory,Iamataloss.
15.Ifamanparticipates_____________aweddingreceptioninBrunei,hehastositwiththe
bridegroomandothermen.
16.Thestoryyouhavejusttoldremindsme_____________anexperienceIoncehad.
17.Ihavecookedaspecialmeal_____________honorofourguests.
18.Heoperated_____________thebaby’sthroatandsavedhislife.
19.AuntMarygaveussandwichesforourpicnicandabagofcookies_____________addition.
20.Onememberput_____________thesuggestionthatthemeetingbeputoffuntiltheendof
nextmonth.
四、完成句子
1.他们没有打架，只是站在那里怒目而视。
Theydidn’tfight,butstoodthere__________________________eachother.
2.我正在工作，他们突然闯了进来。
They_______________________________________mewhileIwasworking.
3.单口戏剧以及其他形式的戏剧对我们产生很大的影响。
Stand-upandotherformsofcomedy_______________________________________________________________us.
4.万一我迟到了，你们就不要等我。
__________________________I’mlate,justdon’twaitforme.
5.退休后，他将致力于园艺。
Afterhehasretired,hewill_____________________________________________.
6.汤姆比赛获胜后仍处在兴奋之中。
Tomwasstill__________________________________afterwinningthegame.
7.公司有许多问题有待解决，经理只得终止休假。(with复合结构)
_____________________________,themanagerhadtostophisholiday.
8.那个小伙子从大树上摔下来，右腿骨折。(get+p.p.)
Theyoungmanfelldownfromabigtreeand____________________________.
9.如果你昨天问他，你现在就知道怎么办。
Ifyou_________himyesterday,you______________whattodonow.
10.如果昨晚下雨，今天会很冷。
Ifit_________lastnight,it______________verycoldtoday.
11.如果我是你，我就不会错过昨天晚上的那部电影。
IfI______you，I______________________thefilmlastnight.
12.如果他遵照医生的劝告，现在病就好了。
Ifhe__________thedoctor‘sadvice，he________________
already.
13.要不是你的劝告，我是不会做这份工作的。
Butforyouradvice，I_________________abletodothiswork.
14.显然维克多不知道发生了什么事情。不然的话，他就不会说这样愚蠢的话了。
Victorobviouslydoesn'tknowwhat'shappened，otherwise,he___________________suchastupidremark.
15.我要是听取妈妈的建议就好了。
IfonlyI_______________mother‘sadvice.
16.要是我现在不知道答案怎么办?
WhatifI________________theanswernow?
17.要是当初她被邀请的话，她就会去参加这次聚会了。
She___________________tothepartyifshe__________________.
18要是下周考试，人们怎么办?
What______we____,_______thereatestnextweek.
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