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2019年高二下英语期末考试卷练习

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

xxxx年高二下册英语期末考试卷练习

[编辑推荐]为了帮助考生们了解高中学习信息,中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)分享了xxxx年高二下册英语期末考试卷练习,供您参考!

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)每段对话仅读一遍。

Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inastore.

Whatwillthewomando?

Buyacup.B.Returnthecup.C.Repairthecup.

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

Shedoesn’tlikehertimehere.

Shewantsthemantostaylonger.

Shewon’tbeabletospendtimewiththeman.,

Howmuchisatwo-termcourse?

$50.B.$90.C.$120.

Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?

A.Asecretary.B.Ashopassistant.C.AChineseteacher.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

Withwhomdoesthemanlivenow?

Hisoldestson.B.Histwograndsons.C.Hisyoungestson.

Howoftendoestheman’ssecondsonvisithim?

Twiceayear.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

WhatkindofticketsforBeijingcanbebought?

StandingticketsonAugust30.

StandingticketsonAugust29.

TicketswithseatsonAugust28.

HowwillthetwospeakersprobablygotoBeijing?

Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.

请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

Whereisthewomanfrom?

America.B.China.C.Canada.

Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

CulturaldiversityofAmerica.

ThedifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.

America’sdiversityoflandscapeandclimate.

12.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

A.AlaskaandTexashavethesameclimate.

B.Daysofsunshineofdifferentstatesvary.

C.NorthAmericadoesn’tgetmuchrain.

请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Readerandwriter.C.Studentandlibrarian.

14.Whichbookwaspublishedin1983?

A.TimeforBed.B.PossumMagic.C.ReadingMagic.

15.WhatisthebookReadingMagicabout?

A.Theeffectofreadingaloudtochildren.

B.Theimportanceofreadingaloudalone.

C.Theeffectofreadingdifferentbooks.

16.HowmanybookshasMemFoxwrittenforchildrenandadults?

A.Over10.B.Over30.C.Over40.

请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21.Thisexperimentturnedouttobe____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.

A.a;aB.不填;不填C.a;不填D.不填;a

22.Iwasscared______whenIsawthetigerjumpedoutofthecageandrantothelittlechild.

A.tothedeathB.todeathC.intothedeathD.ofdeath

23.Iwasabouttogotobed_____oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.

A.thatB.asC.whileD.when

24.Anewcinema_____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt

25.ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.

A.goB.wasgoingC.havegoneD.hadgone

26.Wemissedthebus.We're_______tobelate.

A.beneficialB.elegantC.boundD.annoyed

27.Shetriedto_____somemoneyforhersoneverymonth.

A.setasideB.setupC.setoffD.setdown

28.Hehurriedtothestationonly_______thatthetrainhadleft.

A

.foundB.findingC.tofindD.tohavefound

29.WhentheymovedtoCanada,thechildren________thechangeverywell.

A.adaptedtoB.adoptedtoC.usedtoD.attemptedto

30.Usuallyachild’sbehaviorisa________ofhisfamilyenvironment.

A.recognition  B.reflectionC.returnD.record

31.Theresultofthefootballmatchwas2to2,________thesatisfactionofbothteams.

A.withB.forC.atD.to

32.Itrainedheavily,__severefloodinginthecountry.

A.causingB.tocauseC.causedD.havingcaused

33.ThereisnodoubtthathisknowledgeofFrenchwasadequate_______thejob.

A.toB.forC.withD.at

34.Itwasnotuntiltheboatwas________thattheystoppedwavingtheirhands.

A.outofsightB.outofplaceC.outofcontrolD.outofdate

35.Although_____lessthan50kilos,shestilltalksaboutlosingweightallthetime.

A.weighing   B.weighed   C.weighs   D.toweigh

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Anevilmanoncewenttoawisemanaskingforadviceaboutstartinganewlife.Thewisemanaskedhimtogiveupatleastoneofhis36habits.Hegaveuptellinglies.

Thatnight,whenhewenttotheloyalpalaceto37something,hefoundinthepalaceanotherperson,whosaidhewasathief.Hetoo38thathewasathiefandboth39thetreasury(国库)and40betweenthemselvesthediamondsfoundthere.Theotherpersonwasnoneotherthantheking,he41tobeathief.Whilethediamondswereshared,therealthief42thekingwhowaslosinghisentirestock,heaskedhis43toleaveonediamondbehindinthesafe.And,itwasdone.

Thenextmorning,whenitwas44thatthetreasuryhadbeenbrokeninto,theMinisterwassentbythekingtoassessthe45.TheMinisterfoundthediamond,thinkingthatithad46theeyesofthethieves.He47hiditinhisownpocketandreportedatthecourtthatallthediamondswere48!

Thekinghadgotfromtherealthiefhisaddressthepreviousnightwhilethey49withtheirseparatebags.Sohe50himandwhenthethiefstoodincourtbeforetheking,headmittedthat51butoneofthediamondswerestolenbyhimandhis52companion.ThediamondwasdiscoveredinthepocketoftheMinisterandthekingdismissed(免……的职)himforthe53.TherealthiefwasappointedMinister54,andhegaveuphisotherbadhabitstoo.

Itisaperfect55ofhowonestepintherightdirectioncanleadtoanother.

36.A.badB.regularC.socialD.unfortunate

37.A.returnB.stealC.collectD.exchange

38.A.learnedB.suggestedC.announcedD.heard

39.A.setupB.lookedintoC.rangupD.brokeinto

40.A.hidB.dividedC.rewardedD.treated

41.A.pretendedB.expectedC.hopedD.appeared

42.A.lookeddownuponB.agreedwithC.feltpityforD.knockedinto

43.A.conductorB.neighborC.friendD.companion

44.A.saidB.discoveredC.recordedD.believed

45.A.lossB.costC.priceD.number

46.A.attractedB.keptC.missedD.filled

47.A.suddenlyB.carefullyC.firmlyD.quietly

48.A.soldB.goneC.damagedD.packed

49.A.partedB.practicedC.workedD.rested

50.A.waitedforB.calledonC.sentforD.thoughtof

51.A.bothB.someC.noneD.all

52.A.impatientB.unknownC.homelessD.disabled

53.A.puzzleB.mistakeC.lieD.excuse

54.A.insteadB.indeedC.tooD.though

55.A.matchB.experienceC.experimentD.example

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Wespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.Ourcarwasfullofflowersinside!Onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights,andtheremywifesawthebookshelf.

Itstoodoutsideafurniture(家具)shop.“Buyit,”shesaidatonce.“We’llcarryithomeontheroof-rack(车顶架).I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”

WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer,andthebookshelfwastiedontotheroofrack.Itwastallandnarrow,quiteheavytoo.

Asitwasgettingdarker,Idroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.

Afteratimemywifesaid,“There’salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon’ttheyovertake(超车)?”

Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriouslywhentheywentpast.Butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedustofollowtheircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneoftheofficerscametome.

“Right,sir,”hesaid.“Doyouneedanymorehelpnow?”

Ididn’tquiteunderstand.“Thanks,officer,”Isaid.“You’vebeenverykind.Ilivejustdowntheroad.”

Hewaslookingatourthings:firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf.“Well,well,”hesaidandlaughed.“It’sabookshelfyou’vegotthere!Wethoughtitwas——er,somethingelse.”

Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstoodwhythepolicedrovehere.Ismiledattheofficer.“Yes,it’sabookshelf,butthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.

56.Fromthestoryweknowthat________.

A.thewriterwaspooranddidn’tbuythebookshelfforhiswife

B.thewriter’swifedidn’tlikethebookshelfatall

C.thewriterwasalwaysgladtobuysomethingforhiswife

D.thewriterwasnotverygladtobuythebookshelfforhiswife

57.Whatmadethewriterthinkthatcarryingfurniturewas“agoodidea”?

A.Hecoulddriveslowlyanditwassafe.

B.Otherdriverswouldlethimgofirst.

C.Hiswifecoulduseanewbookshelf.

D.Hecouldsavealotofmoneyandtime.

58.Whywerethepoliceandotherdriverssokindtothewriter?

A.Becausetheythoughtthewriterlikedstudyingverymuchandneededabookshelf.

B.Becausetheydidn’tthinkitwaspolitetoovertakeacarwithabookshelfonit.

C.Becausetheythoughtsomebodyinthewriter’sfamilyhaddiedandheneededhelp.

D.Becausetheythoughtitwasdangeroustocarryabookshelfonacar.

59.Whydidthewriter’swifebegintolaugh?

A.Becausenowsheknewwhatmistakethepolicehadmade.

B.Becauseatlastthepolicehaddriventothechurch.

C.Becausetheofficerwasalwayslookingattheflowersandthebookshelf.

D.Becausethepolicehadhelpedthemalot.

60.Whendidtheofficersbegintorealizetheyhadmadeamistake?

A.Aftertheyarrivedatthechurch.B.Beforetheyovertookthewriter’scar.

C.Beforetheyarrivedatthechurch.D.Afterthewriter’sfamilyleftthechurch.

B

Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,in

airportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.

WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!

Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.

AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”

61.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto________.

A.usefortheirschoolworkB.accesstheInternet

C.workathomeD.connectthemtolibraries

62.Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引号)?

A.Theydon’treallytalk.B.Theycan'tspeakinpublic.

C.Laptopshavespeakers.D.Theyusebodylanguage

63.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?

A.Allteachersusecomputersanytime.B.1500studentshavelaptopsinoneyear.

C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.

64.Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.

A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB.travelaroundtheworld

C.getinformationfromaroundtheworldD.havefreelaptops

65.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theprogramissuccessful.B.Theprogramisnotworkable.

C.Theprogramistooexpensive.D.Wedon’tknowtheresultyet.

C

Whena“bosschild”doesn’tlearnlimitsathome,thestageissetforahostoftroublesoutsidethefamily.Theoverlywillfulandunbendingchildmayhavetroubleobeyingteachersorcoaches,forexample,ortroublekeepingfriends.Itcanbeprettylonelyasthetopdogifnoonelikesyourbossyways.

“Iseemoreandmoreparentsgivinguptheirpower,”saysBarkley,whohasstudiedbossybehaviorformorethan30years.“Theybendtoofarbecausetheydon’twanttobeasstrictastheirownparentswere.Buttheyalsofeellessconfidentabouttheirparentingskills.Theirkids,inturn,feelmoreanxious.”

66.BossychildrenlikeStephenJackson

A.makegooddecisionsB.showself-centeredness

C.lackcarefromothersD.havelittlesenseoffear

67.Theunderlinedphrase“inherit

abletrait”inParagraph2means

A.inbornnatureB.developedcharacter

C.acceptedtheoryD.particularenvironment

68.Thestudyonbossybehaviorimpliesthatparents.

A.shouldgivemorepowertotheirchildren

B.shouldbestrictwiththeirchildren

C.shouldnotbesoanxiousabouttheirchildren

D.shouldnotsetlimitsfortheirchildren

69.Bossychildrenmayprobablybecome.

A.relaxedB.skillfulC.hesitantD.lonely

70.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howbossybehaviorcanbecontrolled.

B.Howwecangetalongwithbossychildren.

C.Whatleadstochildren’sbossybehavior.

D.Whateffectbossybehaviorbringsabout.

D

Therearemanytypesofreports.Areportissimplyanaccountofsomethingthathashappened.Thecommonestarenewsreports.Wegettheminthemselves,overradioandontelevision.Sometimescinemasalsoshowusnewsreels.Themainpurposeofanewspaperistoprovidenews.Ifyouexamineanewspaperclosely,youwillfindthattherearealltypesofnews:accidents,floods,fires,wars,fashions,sports,books,etc.Thenewscoverseverythingthathappenstopeopleandtheirsurroundings.Sometimestherearenewsitemswhichareveryamusing.

Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,exceptwhenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant,butitcontainsalotofinformation.Itisalsowritteninshortparagraphs;thefirstparagraphisinfactasummaryofthenewsitem.Itgivesallthenecessaryinformation,what,when,where,howandwhy.Theotherparagraphsgivefulldetailsofthesubjects.Theremayalsobeinterviewswithpeople.Thewordsactuallyspokenbythemarewithininvertedcommas.Oftentherearephotographstogowiththenewstomakeitmoreinteresting.

71.Theeasiestwaytogettoday’snewsis.

A.togotothecinema

B.towatchacolorTV

C.toreadtoday’snewspaper

D.tolistentothemusicoverradio

72.Newspaperssellwellmainlybecause.

A.theycostverylittle

B.theyareeasytoget

C.theyhavegotpicturestogowiththenewsxkb1

D.theyprovideallsortsofnewsinthem

73.Ifyouwanttogetenoughinformationaboutyesterday’strafficaccidentwithinaveryshorttime,you’dbetter.

A.readthefirstparagraphofthenewsreportintoday’snewspaper

B.startfromthesecondparagraphofthenewsreportintoday’snewspaper

C.lookthroughthewholenewsreportintoday’snewspaper

D.talkwithpeoplewhohaveseentheaccident

74.Tointerestmorepeople,anewsreporter.

A.usuallyproducesamusingnews

B.alwayswritesveryshortnewsreports

C.oftenprintspicturestogowiththenews

D.sometimesprovideslongandimportantnews

75.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.differenttypesofreports

B.newsreports

C.happeningstopeopleandtheirsurroundings

D.thelengthofanewsreport

第二卷(共35分)

第一节阅读表达

[1]Afloodistheoverflowofahugeamountofwaterontonormallydryland.Floodingoccurswhentheoverflowingwatersubmerges(淹没)land,anditcausesalotofproblems.Itisacruelandviolentexpressionofwater.

[2]Floodsareoftendeadlyanddamaging.Theykilllotsofpeople,damagehousesandcrops,andcauseextensivedestruction.Inbroaderterms,floodsareoftwotypes:n

aturalfloodsandcatastrophicfloods.Naturalfloodsarethefloodsthatarecausednaturallybytheoverflowofahugevolumeofwater,fromrivers,lakes,oceans,orbyheavyrainordownpours,hurricanes,andsoon.Catastrophicfloodsarefloodsthatarecausedbysomesignificant(重大的)orunexpectedevents,forinstance,dambreakages.

[3]Heavyrainfallisoneofthemajorcausesoffloods.Thelevelofwaterinriversorlakesrisesduetoheavyrainfall.Whenthelevelofwaterrisesabovetheriverbanksordam,thewaterstartsoverflowing,whichcausesfloods.Floodsoccurmoreintheareasthat____________.

[4]Floodsarealsocausedduetoheavysnowmelting.Globaltemperaturesarerisingduetoglobalwarming.Therisingtemperaturesaremakingthesnowcapsmeltfaster.Continuousandfastmeltingsnowraisesthelevelofwaterintheoceans,whichconsequentlyraisesthelevelofwaterinrivers,andwhenthelevelofwaterinriversrisesabovetheriverbanks,itcausesfloods.

[5]Generally,floodsoccurmoreinlow-lyingareasorareasbelowsealevel.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatriversflowslowlyintheseareas.`Thevolumeofwaterincreasesinlow-lyingareas.Whenthelevelofwaterrisesintheseregions,itcausesfloods.

[6]Sometimesfloodsarecausedduetopoordamsthatcannotholdgreatvolumeofwater.Therefore,therearealwaysdifferentcausesoffloods.However,floodscausedbyhumanscanbeavoided.Humansshouldletthenaturegoitsownway.

76.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan5words)

___________________________________________________________________________________

77.Whendofloodsoccur?(nomorethan6words)

___________________________________________________________________________________

78.Whatcausescatastrophicfloods?(nomorethan8words)

___________________________________________________________________________________

79.FillintheblankinParagraph3witproperwords.(nomorethan4words)

___________________________________________________________________________________

80.Whatdoestheword“They”(Line1,Paragraph2)probablyreferto?(1word)

___________________________________________________________________________________

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是班长,请结合以下要点给同学们谈谈一些不健康的生活方式及其可能造成的危害,并给同学提出一些建议。请据此写一篇100词左右的英语发言稿。

不健康的生活方式:

1.缺乏体育锻炼,久坐不动

2.睡眠不足

3.不吃早餐

4.抽烟、喝酒、沉溺于网上游戏

注意:1.开头已给出,不计入总词数2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

Dearfellowstudents,

I’mgoingtotalkaboutsomeunhealthylifestylesandtheharmtheymayleadto._______________________________________________________________________________________

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