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英文否定前缀总结

英文否定前缀总结 本文关键词:前缀,英文,否定

英文否定前缀总结 本文简介:常用英语单词前缀大全(否定前缀篇)im-加在字母m,b,p之前impossible(不顺能的),impolite(不礼貌的),impudence(厚颜无耻)in-加在形容词,名词之前incorrect(不正确的),inability(无能,无力),inaccurate(不准确的)ir-加在以r开头的

英文否定前缀总结 本文内容:

常用英语单词前缀大全(否定前缀篇)

im-加在字母m,b,p之前

impossible(不顺能的),impolite(不礼貌的),impudence(厚颜无耻)

in-加在形容词,名词之前

incorrect(不正确的),inability(无能,无力),inaccurate(不准确的)

ir-加在以r开头的词前

irregular(不稳定的),irresistable(不可抵抗的),irresolvable(不能分解的,不能解决的)

un-加在名词,形容词,副词之前

unfinished(未完成的)undoubted(无疑的)unemployment(失业)

还有一些前缀的规则:

non-加在形容词,名词前

non-existence(不存在),non-essential(不主要的),non-electrical(非电的)

8.mis-加在动词、名词之前

misunderstand(误解),misjudge(误判),misleading(误导),misfortune(不幸)

9.dis-加地动词之前

disappear(消失),disarm(解除武装),disconnect(失去联系)

10.de-加在名词,形容词之前

demobilize(遣散;使…复员)

decolor

(脱色,

漂白)

11.anti-加在名词、形容词之前

anti-Japanese(抗日战争),anti-social(厌恶社会的,反社会的),antidite(解毒药)

12.counter-加在名词、动词前

counterattack(反攻,反击),counteract(抵抗,阻碍)counterrevolution(反革命)

dis(not,the

opposite

of)

disadvantage,dislike,disagree,disappear,disarm,disaster,disastrous,disappoint,disable,disability,discharge,disclose,discount,discourage,discover,discovery,discrepancy,disease,disgrace,disguise,disgust,dishonor,dishonest,dislike,dismay,disorder,dispatch,disperse,displace,displacement,displease,disregard,dissatisfy,distort,distract,disintegrate,isparage,dispassion,disproportionate

2)

in-

(not,in,into)

inability,incorrect,inability,incapable,indirect,inhuman,injustice,informal,inside,include,inclusive,income,increase,increasingly,incredible,indefinite,independence,independent,indifferent,indirect,indispensable,individual,indoor,inertia,inevitable,infamous,infinite,inhabit,inhabitant,inherent,inject,inland,inlet,inner,innocent,innumerable,input,inquire,inquiry,insane,insensitive,insert,inside,insight,insist,inspect,inspiration,inspire,install,installation,installment,instance,instant,instinct,insulate,intense,interior,internal,into,intrinsic,invade,invalid,invaluable,invariably,invasion,invert,investigate,invisible,involve,inward,incomplete,indecisive,inedible,inept,inevitably,infection,infirm,injection,innate,insatiable,insecurity,insider,insidious

3)

im-

(not,in,into)

impossible,imbalance,immature,immoral,impatient,implicit,impress,impression,import,immigrate,imprison,immerse

4)

il-

(not)

illegal,illiterate,illogical

ir-

(not)

irregular,irresponsible,irrespective

5)

un-

(not)

unable,uncover,undo,undoubtedly,undress,uneasy,unemployment,unexpected,unfold,unfortunately,unimportant,unlike,unload,unusual,unaware,enlightened,unparalleled,unsustainable,6)

non-

(not)

nonsmoker,nonexistence,non-cooperation,nonstop,nonmetal,nonresident,nonsense,nonfundamentalist,nonspecialist

7)

mis-

(wrong,wrongly)

mislead,misspell,misstep,misfortune,misuse,misguided,misinformation

8)

de-

(showing

the

opposite,to

remove,to

reduce)

deform,deface,demobilize,destruction,deforest,denationalize,depress,depression,decode,decrease,degenerate,degrade,descend,descendant,descent

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