central venous pressure (CVP)
释义：中心静脉压（CVP）是衡量血容量和右心功能的重要指标，正常值为5-10cmH2O。
发音：Central Venous Pressure, CVP.
英语范文：
As a vital sign, CVP reflects the status of the body's fluid balance and right heart function. A normal CVP is between 5-10 cmH2O, indicating a healthy circulatory system. A low CVP may indicate a low blood volume or poor cardiac output, while a high CVP may indicate excessive fluid accumulation or a problem with the right heart's ability to pump blood. Understanding CVP and its fluctuations is crucial in managing patient's overall health.
音标和基础释义（以英式音标为准）：
central- [sent?rl] n.中心，核心
venous- [?vi?n??s] adj.静脉的
pressure- [?pre??(r)] n.压力；压强
CVP- [?si?v?nt] n.中心静脉压
between- [bi?twi?n] prep.在…之间
5-10 cmH2O- [?s?m?θ] adj./adv.五到十（厘米）
circulatory- [?s?kj?l??re?t?r?] adj.循环的
low- [l??] adj.低的
blood volume- 血容量
poor- [p??] adj.坏的；差的
cardiac output- 心输出量
excessive- [?k?ses?v] adj.过度的；过多的
fluid accumulation- 液体堆积
pump blood- 泵血
management- [?m?n??d??m(?)nt] n.管理；经营；处理；调节
Central Venous Pressure
Central Venous Pressure (CVP) is a measurement of the pressure within the central veins of the body. It is commonly used in critical care settings to monitor the fluid status of patients. When a patient is experiencing fluid overload or loss, CVP can indicate whether the body is retaining or expending fluid.
In clinical practice, CVP is typically measured using a catheter inserted into a large vein, such as the subclavian or jugular vein. The pressure within the catheter is then measured and recorded.
The importance of CVP lies in its ability to provide valuable information about a patient's condition. For example, a high CVP may indicate that a patient is experiencing heart failure or pulmonary edema, while a low CVP may indicate that a patient is experiencing shock or fluid loss.
In addition to its use in monitoring patients, CVP has also been used in clinical trials to assess the efficacy of various treatment strategies. For example, changes in CVP have been used to monitor the effects of diuretic therapy in patients with heart failure.
In conclusion, CVP is an essential measurement in critical care settings that provides valuable information about a patient's condition. Understanding its importance and how it can be used to guide treatment strategies is crucial for providing optimal care to patients.
CVP的发音: [?sentr?? v?n ?ve?n ?pri???s]
以下是一篇围绕Central Venous Pressure的英语范文：
Title: Central Venous Pressure: A Key Measurement in Critical Care
Central Venous Pressure (CVP) is a crucial measurement in critical care settings that provides valuable information about a patient’s condition. From monitoring fluid status to assessing the effects of treatment strategies, CVP plays a vital role in ensuring optimal care for patients.
When a patient is experiencing fluid overload or loss, CVP can indicate whether the body is retaining or expending fluid. Inserting a catheter into a large vein, such as the subclavian or jugular vein, allows for accurate measurement of CVP, which can then be used to guide treatment decisions.
One example of how CVP has been used to assess the efficacy of treatment strategies is in patients with heart failure who are receiving diuretic therapy. Changes in CVP have been used to monitor the effects of diuretics and determine whether further treatment is necessary.
In addition to its use in monitoring patients, CVP has also been instrumental in research and clinical trials. By studying changes in CVP over time, researchers can gain a better understanding of the effects of various interventions and develop more effective treatment strategies.
Therefore, it is essential to understand and monitor CVP closely in critical care settings. By doing so, clinicians can provide optimal care to patients and ensure they receive the best possible outcomes.
Central venous pressure (CVP)Central venous pressure的基本释义：中心静脉压是人体上下腔静脉内注入右心房的压力。它反映了全身静脉血管的阻力、血管阻力、心脏舒缩功能以及血容量。Central venous pressure的发音：[?sent?r?l ?vein? ?pri?z]Central venous pressure英语范文：Central venous pressure is a crucial indicator of the function of the cardiovascular system. It helps doctors understand how well the heart is pumping blood and whether there is enough blood in the body. If the central venous pressure is low, it may indicate that the heart is not working properly or that there is too little blood in the body. On the other hand, if the central venous pressure is too high, it may indicate that there is too much fluid in the body, which can be a sign of heart failure or other conditions.Central venous pressure can also be used to determine the amount of fluid needed to be removed from a patient's body. For example, if a patient is experiencing fluid buildup in their lungs, doctors may need to remove some of the fluid from their chest using a central venous catheter.Central venous pressure can also be used to monitor patients who are receiving fluid therapy. If the central venous pressure rises above a certain level, it may indicate that too much fluid is being given to the patient, which could lead to complications such as edema or heart failure.On the other hand, if the central venous pressure falls below a certain level, it may indicate that the patient is not receiving enough fluid, which could lead to dehydration or other conditions.
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