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anticodon是什么意思 anticodon英文范文

"Anticodon" 是一种在生物学中使用的术语,通常在描述细胞中核糖体蛋白的结构。

在生物学中,核糖体是一种细胞器,它负责蛋白质的合成。核糖体蛋白是核糖体的一部分,它与信使RNA(mRNA)上的密码子结合,指导核糖体的移动,从而在翻译过程中合成蛋白质。

"Anticodon" 指的是一种特定的核糖体蛋白,它与mRNA上的密码子结合。每个mRNA都有一个特定的三联体密码子,它与核糖体上的特定 anticodon 互补。这种互补性保证了正确的蛋白质合成。

以下是一篇关于 anticodon 的英文范文,供您参考:

Title: Anticodon: A Key Component in Protein Translation

Anticodon is a term used in biology to refer to a specific type of ribosomal protein that interacts with messenger RNA (mRNA) codons. Ribosomes are cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis, and the anticodon-codon complementarity ensures accurate protein translation.

Each mRNA has a unique sequence of three nucleotide bases, known as a codon. These codons are decoded by the ribosome during translation, resulting in the production of a protein. The anticodon, which is found on a specific ribosomal protein, binds to the codon on the mRNA in a complementary manner. This binding ensures precise translation of the mRNA into protein.

Anticodon-codon complementarity is crucial for proper protein synthesis and cell function. Any deviation from this complementarity can lead to errors in protein production, which can have serious consequences for cell health and function. Understanding the role of anticodon-codon interactions in protein translation is essential for understanding cellular processes and developing therapeutic strategies for diseases involving protein misfolding and aggregation.

anticodon是一个英文单词,意思是“反密码子”。它是一种在遗传学和生物化学中使用的术语,用于描述信使RNA(mRNA)上用于识别氨基酸的特定序列。在蛋白质合成过程中,核糖核酸酶(RNA)中的反密码子与氨基酸结合,并指导氨基酸在mRNA上的正确位置进行连接。此外,在某些情况下,反密码子也用于识别和结合其他RNA分子,如tRNA。

anticodon的释义是:反密码子。

anticodon英文例句:

1. The anticodon of tRNA is complementary to the codon.

tRNA 的反密码子与密码子互补。

2. The anticodon of tRNA is the site of interaction with the ribosome.

tRNA 的反密码子是与核糖体结合的部位。

anticodon n. 反密码子,反写词(英语中为“反义三字母缩写词”)。

以上是对anticodon的详细解释和相关例句,希望可以帮助到您。