Anaplerotic
发音：/??ne?pl?r?t?k/
释义：Anaplerotic (also known as anaplerotic agents or anaplerotic therapy) refers to drugs or other substances that can supply α-ketoglutarate (α-KG), a key intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, to cells. These agents can enhance cellular metabolism and promote cell growth and proliferation.
例句：The study found that anaplerotic therapy could effectively improve the symptoms of chronic kidney disease.
英语范文：I am considering taking anaplerotic agents to enhance my cellular metabolism and promote my cell growth and proliferation. I would like to know more about the potential benefits and risks of this therapy.
音标和基础释义：Anaplerotic therapy refers to a type of treatment that uses drugs or other substances to supply α-ketoglutarate (α-KG), a key intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, to cells. This therapy can enhance cellular metabolism and promote cell growth and proliferation. The word "anaplerotic" is derived from the Greek word "anaplerosis", which means "replenishment" or "restoration".
Anaplerotic: A Journey into the Heart of Life
Anaplerotics, a term that may at first seem mysterious, is actually a fundamental part of life. It is a process that occurs naturally in our bodies and is essential for maintaining our health and well-being.
Anaplerotics refers to the process of creating compounds called “anapleroids.” These compounds serve as building blocks for cells to use in energy production and other vital processes. Without anaplerotics, cells would be unable to function properly, leading to various health problems.
In our bodies, anaplerotics is carried out by a group of enzymes called “anaplerotases.” These enzymes work to convert nutrients such as amino acids and sugars into anapleroids, which are then used by cells to produce energy. Anaplerotics is essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis, ensuring that cells are able to adapt to changing environments and maintain their functions.
In addition to its role in maintaining cellular health, anaplerotics plays a crucial role in various bodily processes, including muscle contraction, brain function, and immune response. Understanding anaplerotics can help us better understand our own bodies and how they function, leading to more effective treatment and prevention strategies for various diseases.
In conclusion, anaplerotics is a fundamental process that occurs naturally in our bodies and is essential for maintaining our health and well-being. Understanding this process can help us better understand our own bodies and how they function, leading to more effective treatment and prevention strategies for various diseases.
Anaplerotic
Anaplerotic is a term used in biology to refer to the process of adding molecules such as pyruvate or oxaloacetate to amino acids. This process is important in the production of proteins and other biomolecules.
In the body, anaplerotic reactions are catalyzed by enzymes such as pyruvate carboxylase and oxaloacetate carboxylase. These enzymes require cofactors such as ATP and coenzymes such as ADP-ribose for their activity.
Anaplerotic reactions are essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis, as they provide building blocks for proteins and other biomolecules that are necessary for cellular function. In diseases such as diabetes and neurodegeneration, anaplerotic reactions may be dysregulated, leading to cellular dysfunction and disease progression.
In the context of exercise, anaplerosis refers to the process of replenishing the supply of intermediates such as pyruvate and oxaloacetate that are used up during exercise. This process is essential for maintaining muscle function and preventing fatigue.
An example of an anaplerotic reaction in the body is the conversion of oxaloacetate to aspartate, which is used in the synthesis of proteins and other biomolecules. Another example is the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA, which is used in the production of energy and fat.
In conclusion, anaplerotic reactions are essential for maintaining cellular function and homeostasis, and they are crucial for exercise performance and recovery. Understanding these processes can help us develop more effective interventions for diseases such as diabetes and neurodegeneration.
(Note: This is a rough translation of the original text into English. The vocabulary and sentence structure may not be perfect for a formal academic paper, but it should give you a good idea of what anaplerotic means.)
