actus reus，意为“犯罪行为；实际行为；重要行为”。
发音：/??k?t?s ?ri??s/
英语范文：
例句：The actus reus for the crime of murder is the intentional killing of another person.
翻译：谋杀罪的犯罪行为是故意杀害他人。
作文：The actus reus of the crime is an intentional act that causes harm or loss to another person. This act must be voluntary and deliberate, and cannot be the result of accidental or involuntary actions. When determining whether a particular act constitutes the actus reus of a crime, it is important to consider all the relevant circumstances, including the actor's state of mind and the nature of the act itself.
翻译：犯罪行为的构成要件是，对他人实施故意行为，且该行为必须出于自愿和深思熟虑，不能是意外或非自愿行为的结果。在确定某一特定行为是否构成犯罪行为的构成要件时，必须考虑所有相关情况，包括行为者的心态和行为的本质。
actus reus基础释义为“犯罪行为”，在法律上常指构成犯罪所需要实施的行为。在英语作文中，actus reus也常用来讨论道德、法律、责任等话题。
希望以上内容对你有所帮助，如需了解更多，请查阅相关书籍、资料或咨询专业人士。
Actus Reus： The Foundation of Criminal Liability
Actus Reus， or "guilty act"， is a fundamental concept in criminal law that helps define the boundaries of criminal responsibility. It refers to the act or omission that constitutes the crime, and its presence or absence determines whether a person is guilty of a crime or not.
In English, the term "actus reus" translates as "the deed" or "the act that constitutes guilt". It is a crucial element of criminal liability because it serves as a check on the power of the state to prosecute individuals for crimes. Without it, any act that could be considered criminal would be subject to legal liability, which would lead to an excess of state power and arbitrary prosecutions.
In this context, it is important to recognize that the actus reus of a crime is not necessarily an extreme or violent act. Instead, it can be as simple as an omission, such as failing to take reasonable steps to prevent a harm. This flexibility allows for a more nuanced understanding of criminal liability, which is essential in a just society.
In conclusion, actus reus is a fundamental concept in criminal law that helps define the boundaries of criminal responsibility. It serves as a check on the power of the state to prosecute individuals for crimes, and it emphasizes the importance of individual responsibility and accountability. Understanding actus reus can help us better understand criminal law and its role in a just society.
Actus reus
Actus reus，or the act of intentionality，refers to the act of intentionally causing harm or misconduct. It is an important concept in legal systems, particularly in criminal law, where it plays a crucial role in determining whether a person is guilty of a crime.
In English, the term "actus reus" translates to "the deed," and it refers to the specific act or actions that constitute the crime. In most cases, it involves an act that is harmful or illegal in itself, such as stealing, assaulting, or killing another person. However, in some cases, it may also involve omissions or lack of action that result in harm or misconduct.
In a legal context, the actus reus of a crime is determined by the specific circumstances of the case and is usually based on the laws and regulations of the country or jurisdiction. Therefore, it is important for individuals to be aware of the relevant laws and regulations in their country or jurisdiction to avoid committing a crime or being charged with one.
In everyday life, we should also be aware of the importance of acting intentionally and responsibly. We should avoid engaging in harmful or illegal acts, and we should be mindful of our actions and how they affect others. By acting intentionally and responsibly, we can avoid getting into legal trouble and maintain good relationships with others.
Here's an example essay in English:
Actus reus is an important concept in criminal law that refers to the act of intentionally causing harm or misconduct. In most cases, it involves an act that is harmful or illegal in itself, such as stealing or assaulting another person. However, it can also involve omissions or lack of action that result in harm or misconduct.
In my opinion, we should always be mindful of our actions and how they affect others. We should avoid engaging in harmful or illegal acts and instead strive to be responsible and ethical in our actions. This will help us maintain good relationships with others and avoid getting into legal trouble.
If you have any questions about the actus reus concept, please feel free to ask me for more information.
