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广东省高三英语期中试题练习

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

[编辑推荐]高三是紧张且充满挑战的一年,在高三期间大家要好好复习,为高考做准备。小编为大家整理了高三英语期中试题,供大家参考。

I.听力(共两节,满分35分)

第一节听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

每段播放两遍,各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话,回答第1-3题。

1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Professorandstudent.

B.Managerandsecretary.

C.Schoolmasterandteacher.

2.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Heiskind.B.Heishelpful.C.Heiscareful.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

A.Themanonlypointedouttwomistakesbythewoman.

B.Thewomanalwaysmakesmanymistakesinherwork..

C.Themanistoohardonthewomanallthetime.

听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。

4.Whatarethetwotalkingabout?

A.Mrs.Smith.B.Mr.Downs.C.Mr.Downs’son.

5.Howlongdoesaschooldaylast?

A.Atleast8hours.B.About6hours.C.Lessthan4hours.

6.HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.

听第三段对话,回答第7-9题。

7.Whoansweredthephone?

A.Tom.B.Tom’swife.C.Susan.

8.WhenaretheygoingtoNewZealand?

A.Inhalfayear.B.Inacoupleofmonths.C.Intwoweeks.

9.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A.AtSusan’s.B.AtTom’s.C.InNewZealand.

听第四段对话,回答第10-12题。

10.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalktothestudents?

A.Toscoldthem.B.Topraisethem.C.Toencouragethem.

11.Howdoesthespeakeroffertohelpthestudents?

A.Bylettingthemskip(不参加)thetest.

B.Bytalkingtotheminperson.

C.BytreatingthemlikeEinstein.

12.Whatexamwillthestudentshaveaftertheirmeetingwiththeteacher?

A.Thefinal.B.Themidterm.C.ThetestonEinstein.

听第五段对话,回答第13-15题。

13.WhatcanMariasee?

A.Manytrains.B.Manyplanes.C.Manypeople.

14.What’sthewomanafraidof?

A.Drivingin.B.Takingferries.C.Gettinglost.

15.WhatkindofcityisNewYork,accordingtotheman?

A.Aneasycitytogetaroundin.

B.Acityfullofsubways.

C.Acitydifficulttogetaroundin.

第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面1段独白。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷标号为16~20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍,你有80秒的作答时间。

DrinkingApersonmaynotbuyalcoholin16.____________ifhe/sheisundertheageof18.

NoiseDon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight,andrespectotherpeoplewhomaywish17.____________

TrafficDriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Usethecrossingforwalkinganddonottake18.___________whencrossingtheroad.

LitteringItisagainstthelawtothrowawaywastematerials19.___________.

SmokingItis20.__________tobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareundertheageof16.

Ⅱ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Haveyoueverregretteddoingsomethingyoushouldn'thavedoneorsomethingyoudidn'tdowhichyoushouldhave?Atonetimeoranotherweprobablyallhave.There'sno21ingettingdepressedaboutnow----it'sno__22__cryingoverspiltmilk.However,theremaybesomegaininthinkingaboutexactlywhathappenedandwhy23wemightbeabletodrawsomeconclusionsforthefuture.

Onethingwealldonowandagainistoloseour24withafriendorcloserelative.Theoddthingisthatwemoreoftendisplaygreat25towardssomeonewearefondofthantowards26.Theexplanationmaybethatweseefriendsandrelativesasakindofsafetynet,anopportunityto27_abitofsteaminasafeenvironment,whiletheconsequencesof28astrangercouldbefarmoreserious.

Beinghonestisusuallythoughtofasa

virtue(美德)andundoubtedlythisisthe29.Ontheotherhand,wehaveallexperiencedoccasionswhenwehavespokenourmindstosomeone,tellingthemexactlywhatwefeel,andthenhavefoundourselvesfilledwithfeelingsof30.Perhapsweshouldhavekeptourmouthsshut?

21.A.reasonB.purposeC.pointD.result

22.A.useB.helpC.valueD.benefit

23.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though

24.A.mindB.memoryC.mannerD.temper

25.A.angerB.interestC.loveD.respect

26.A.strangersB.friendsC.relativesD.colleagues

27.A.runthroughB.throwawayC.giveupD.letoff

28.A.invitingB.insultingC.speakingtoD.believingin

29.A.issueB.caseC.eventD.factor

30.A.excitementB.happinessC.prideD.guilt

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的

词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。

MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvice31membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“32(strange)”.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’tusuallygotopeopletheyknow.33manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines34giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects35(include)familyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,36evenonhowtobuyahouseoracar.

Mostnewspapers37(regular)printlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersthereareanswerswrittenbypeoplewho_38_(suppose)toknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,39arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoof40mostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecialtrainingforthiskindofwork.

Ⅲ.阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第—节阅渎理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读—列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreesofhealthandwealthandtheothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,theotherbecomesmiserable.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,andevents,andtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.

Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconveniencesofthings,thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewell-prepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyofthecontrarythings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydiscontented.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasuresofsociety,offendmanypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwerefoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbemoretobepitied.Thetendencytocriticizeandbedisgustedisperhapstakenuporiginallybyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitareconvincedofitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.

Althoughinfactitischieflyanactofimagination,ithasseriousconsequenceinlife,sinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers:nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatobtainingsomeadvantageinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicdisapproval,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirmisconduct.Thesepeopleshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforother

stoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.

41.Peoplewhoareunhappy.

A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothers.

B.usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthings

C.usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsay

D.alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings

42.Thephrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”mostnearlymeans:___________.

A.haveagoodtastewithsociallifeB.makeothersunhappy

C.tendtoscoldothersopenlyD.enjoythepleasureoflife

43.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_______.

A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople.

B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife

C.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness.

D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons.

44.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould________.

A.preventanycommunicationwiththem

B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem

C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects

D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes

45.Inthispassage,thewritermainly________.

A.describestwotypesofpeople

B.laughsattheunhappypeople

C.suggeststheunhappypeopleshouldgetridofthehabitsofunhappiness.

D.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife.

B

ThePealeswereafamousfamilyofAmericanartists.CharlesWillsonPealeisbestrememberedforhisportraitsofleadingfiguresoftheAmericanRevolution.HepaintedportraitsofFranklinandJeffersonandoveradozenofGeorgeWashington.Hislife-sizeportraitofhissonsRaphaelleandTitianwassorealisticthatGeorgeWashingtonreportedlyoncetippedhishattothefiguresinthepicture.

CharlesWillsonPealegaveuppaintinginhismiddleageanddevotedhislifetothePealemuseum,whichhefoundedinPhiladelphia.Theworld’sfirstpopularmuseumofartandnaturalsciencemainlycoveredpaintingsbyPealeandhisfamilyaswellasdisplaysofanimalsintheirnaturalsettings.Pealefoundtheanimalshimselfandfoundamethodtomaketheexhibitsmorelifelike.Themuseum’smostpopulardisplaywastheskeleton(骷髅)ofahuge,extinctelephant,whichPealeunearthedonaNewYorkfarmin1801.

ThreeofPeale’sseventeenchildrenwerealsofamousartists.PaphaellePealeoftenpaintedstilllivesofflowers,fruit,andcheese.HisbrotherRembrandtstudiedunderhisfatherandpaintedportraitsofmanynotedpeople,includingoneofGeorgeWashington.Anotherbrother,RubensPeale,paintedmostlylandscapesandportraits.

JamesPeale,thebrotherofCharlesWillsonPeale,specializedinminiatures(小画像).HisdaughterSarahMiriamPealewasprobablythefirstprofessionalfemaleportraitpainterinAmerica.

46.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThelifeofCharlesWillsonPeale.B.Portraitsinthe18thcentury.

C.ThePealeMuseum.D.Afamilyofartists.

47.TheauthormentionsinParagraph1thatWashingtontippedhishattothefiguresinthepaintingtoshowthat________.

A.CharlesWillsonPeale’spaintingwasverylifelike

B.WashingtonrespectedCharlesWillsonPeale’swork

C.WashingtonwasfriendlywithRaphaelleandTitianPeale

D.thepaintingofthetwobrotherswasverylarge

48.Theunderlinedword“unearthed”isclosestinmeaningto“______”.

A.showedB.dugupC.inventedD.lookedover

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthechildofCharlesWillsonPeale?

A.TitianPeale.B.RubensPeal

e.

C.RaphaellePeale.D.SarahMiriamPeale.

50.Theauthor’sattitudetowardthePealesisingeneral_______.

A.puzzledB.excitedC.admiringD.disappointed

C

LVTiantian,agraduatestudentmajoringinethicsatJiangsuUniversityinZhenjiang,hasspentyearsreadingAristotleandPlato.Shehasdebatedwithclassmatesaboutthemeaningof“happiness”andinwrittenpapersabouttheroleofmoralityinsociety.ButasLVpreparestoentertheprofessionalworld,she'sfindingthatherbackgroundisn'tgettingheralotofjobinterviews.“Employersdonotseemtovaluethetheoriesandphilosophythatweliberalartsmajorshavelearned,”saidLV,24.“Iearnedfarfewerinterviewchancesthanthosemajoringinmorepracticalsubjectsinscienceandtechnology.”

AccordingtoaxxxxsurveyconductedbyZhongqingShijiaSurveyNetandChinaEnterpriseNews,sciencegraduatesenjoyhigheremploymentratesandsalariesthanliberalartsstudentsdo.Thingsaren'tmuchdifferentoverseas.TheNewYorkTimesreportsthatjoblistingsforprofessorsinEnglish,literatureandforeignlanguagesdropped21percentforthe2008-xxxxacademicyear----thebiggestdeclinein34years.Asaresult,someAmericaneducatorsarecallingforuniversitiestoabandonthe“oldIvoryTowerviewofliberaleducation”.Theywanttoputmoreemphasisonthepracticalandeconomicaspectsofeducation.

Chineseeducationalexpertstendtoagreeuptoapoint.Butabandoningemphasisonthehumanitiesaltogether,theysay,bringsgreatrisk.“Theliberalartsdonotgenerateanytangible(实体的)materialwealth,butitdoesconveysocialvalues.Anditpassesspiritualheritagefromonegenerationtoanother,”saidNiuDakui,anexpertoneducationatBeijingNormalUniversity.“Ifthehumanitiesarediscarded,ouryoungsterswilllosetheirway.”

AnthonyT.Kronman,aprofessoroflawatYale,goesevenfurther.Hearguesthatthegreed,irresponsibilityandfraudthatputtheworldinthecurrentfinancialmesswillonlygetworsewithoutanewemphasisonthehumanities.Inhisview,thisisthetimetore-examine“whatwecareaboutandwhatwevalue”—somethingthatthehumanities”areextremelywell-equippedtoaddress”.

HowthisdebateplaysoutmayverywelldeterminethefutureofChinesehighschooleducation.Somepeoplewanthighschoolstudentstobeabletospecializeinscienceduringtheirhighschoolyears.Othersthinktheyshouldgetamoreroundededucationwithasubstantialnumberofhoursintheartsandhumanities.

51.TheexampleofLVTiantianlistedinfirstparagraphtellsusthat__________.

A.thecurrentjobmarkethasbeenhardonstudentsfromthehumanities

B.feweremployerswantgraduateswithbackgroundsinscienceandtechnology

C.moreemployerswantgraduatesgoodatlanguages,literatureandhistory

D.graduatesfindithardtogetjobinterviews,letaloneagoodjob

52.Accordingtothepassage,thatsciencegraduateshaveabrighterfutureintheircareerthanthosemajoringinhumanitiesis__________.

A.anationwideproblemB.aworldwidephenomenon

C.anindividualissueD.aregionalmatter

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded”meaninthethirdparagraph?

A.adoptedB.abandonedC.strengthenedD.exchanged

54.AnthonyT.Kronmanpointsoutthattherootoftherecenteconomicalcrisisis___________.

A.thepooreconomicreformsledbythegovernment

B.thepoorknowledgeinfinancetaughtbytheuniversity

C.theweaknessinpersonalitycausedbylackofliterature

D.thewell-equippedschoolingprovidedbythecollege

55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheMeaningof“Happiness”

B.TheDebateonLiberalArtsandScience

C.JobChancesandMajorSubjects

D.SocialValuesandtheFinancialMess

第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合信息。请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应位置上。

首先,请阅读下列的应用文:

A

Areyouinterestedin“DreamoftheRedMansion”(HongLouMeng)?Listentoalectureonthisclassicalnovel.

Venue:NationalMuseumofChineseModernLiterature(Beijing)

Time:9:30a.m.

Price:free

Tel:010–84615522B

“Jiaguwen”isamongtheoldestpictographiccharactersintheworld.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?Getalltheanswersatthisfreelecture.

Venue:DongchengDistrictLibrary(Beijng)

Time:9:00a.m.

Price:free

Tel:010–64013356

C

FormerUnitedNationsinterpreterProfessorWangRuojinspeaksaboutherexperiencesattheUNandsharesherunderstandingoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenEastandWest.

Venue:NationalLibraryofChina(Beijing)

Time:1:30p.m.–4:00p.m.

Price:free

Tel:010–68488047D

QiBaishi,oneofChina’sgreatestmodernpainters,wasalsoapoet,calligrapherandseal-cutter.Canyouappreciatehisworks?Thencometospendthetimewithus.

Venue:BeijingArtAcademy

Time:9:00a.m.–11:00a.m.

Price:10yuan

Tel:010-65023390

E

ItistheyearoftheDog,andyoucansee“Fu”everywhere.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutdogs–man’sbestfriend?whatis“Fu”andwheredoesitcomefrom?Whydopeoplehang“Fu”characterupsidedownonthedoor?Getalltheanswersfromthisfreelecture.

Venue:CapitalLibrary(Beijing)

Time:2:00p.m.

Price:free

Tel:010-67358114F

About160culturalrelicsfromGuangdong,MacaoandHongKongareondisplaytoApril

15th.MeanwhileexpertswilltalkabouttheimportantrolesthesethreecitieshaveplayedinthepasttwothousandyearsofSino–Westernexchanges.

Venue:BeijingArtMuseum

Time:2:00p.m.–5:00p.m.

Price:20yuan,students10yuan

Tel:010-83659337

Thepeoplebelowaretryingtochoosewhichlecturetoattend.Readthefollowingdescriptionsanddecidewhichlecturewouldbemostsuitable.

56.AliceisnowstudyinginBeijingUniversity,andsheisespeciallyinterestedinChinesewriting.Inhersparetimesheenjoysdrawing,writingpoemsandisfondofsharingherpieceswithherclassmates.

57.SimoncomesfromEgypt.HeisnowstudyinginBeijingArtAcademy.HeshowsgreatinterestinChineseancientcharacters.Nowhewantstoknowmuchaboutit.

58.LoraandPeter,visitingprofessorsfromAustralia,arebothcrazyaboutChinesetraditionalculture.AtweekendstheyliketocallonChinesefamiliestolearnaboutChinesefestivalsaswellastheirhistory.

59.EdwardisaseniorstudentinBeijingForeignLanguageUniversity.Helikestravelingverymuchandhasmadeuphismindtoworkasaninterpreterforsomejoint–ventureenterprises.

60.SteveandMarkarebothstudyingintheChineseDepartmentofChina’sRenminUniversity.TheywanttodosomeresearchonChineseancientliterature.

Ⅳ.写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

上个月,你市的一家报社对你市道路空气质量进行了一项调查。调查的内容情况如下:

【写作内容】

调查项目调查结果

空气质量污染严重,特别是在上下班的高峰期,情况更加严重。

原因分析1.私家车太多,近三年来以10%的速度增加。2.路面窄,车流速度慢。3.道路附近的工厂排放的废气也是道路空气污染的原因之一。

呼吁控制私家车的数量,大力发展公共交通。

【写作要求】

请用五个句子描述以上表格的内容要点。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Friendshipandfriendscontinuetoremaincentraltoourlives.Therelationshipthatwesharewithourfriendsisbasedonamutual(相互的)concern.Ev

enintheinformationage,theneedoffriendship,whetheronlineoroffline,remainspeople’sprimaryconcern.

Researchhasshownthatthequalityandnatureofyourfriendsareoneofthekeyinfluencingfactorsinachievinghappiness,self-esteem(自尊),andsatisfaction.Friendsoftenaffectthehealthandenergyofapersonaswell.Moreandmorepeopleareincreasinglyturningtowardstheirfriendsforsupportandmutualsharingratherthancommunicatingwiththeirrelatives;andthisleadstothedesiretomakemorefriends.Thenhowtowinfriends?

First,makethemlikeyou.Letsomeoneknowthatyouaresincerelyinterestedinthem.Second,developamutualconcernandconsiderationwiththeotherperson.Andshowyoursupportandencouragementtowardsyourfriend.Inthiswaythefriendshipbetweenyouandyourfriendiscertaintodevelop.

总结】高三英语期中试题就为大家介绍到这儿了,大家要多做题,多练习,才能多进步。希望大家在中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)学习愉快。

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