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高三英语试题-西城区高三英语试题阅读理解三

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

你还在为高中英语学习而苦恼吗?别担心,看了“高三英语试题:西城区高三英语试题阅读理解三”以后你会有很大的收获:

高三英语试题:西城区高三英语试题阅读理解三

D

Employmentpracticesoftenreflecttheneedsofemployersseveraldecadesago.Timeshavechanged.AndsotoohastheCanadianworkforce.Yetmanyemploymentpracticeshavenotkeptpacewiththischange.Forexample,someworkenvironmentsandwashroomsdesignedforable-bodiedworkersseldomaccommodatepeoplewhouseawheelchair.

Modernizingthesepracticesiswhatemploymentequalityisabout.Forexample,makingsureworkbenchesandwashroomsareadaptedfordisabledpeopleenteringtheworkplacepavesthewayforworkerswhobecomedisabledonthejob.Bydoingso,anygivengroupofpeople?formerlydiscriminatedagainst-nowhasaccesstobetteremploymentopportunities.

Theobjective,ofcourse,istomaketheworkplacereflectCanadiansociety.However,thisdoesnotnecessarilymeansettingandenforcingquotas(实行配额).Rather,itmeansidentifyingthebarrierstoemploymentanddesigningmeasures,withachievablegoalsandcleartimetables,toremovethem.

Forexample,accordingtotheCanadianUnionofPublicEmployees-Canada'slargestunion,itwouldbeunrealisticintheshorttermtoinsistthatbecausehalfoftheworkingagepopulationiswomen,thathalfoftheemployeesofanengineeringfirmshouldbewomen.Atthismoment,therewouldnotbeenoughqualifiedfemaleengineers.

Areasonablenumericalgoalwouldbebasedonthenumberofwomenwhoactuallyareengineers(8%)andthosewhoarestudyingtobecomeengineers(25%).Ashorttermgoalof13%wouldbeappropriatewithoutrunningtheriskofhiringunqualifiedpeople.

Equallyimportantistoensurepeoplewhohavebeendisadvantagedthechancetobecomequalifiedfornewopportunities.Ifaboriginalpeople(土著居民),forexample,can'tqualifyforcertainjobsbecausetheyhaven'thadaccesstoappropriateeducationalopportunities,thenanemploymentequalityprogramwouldhavetoaddressthatproblemwithtrainingprograms.

EmploymentlawsinthiscountrycannotbeconsidereddispleasingiftheyguaranteeallCanadiansfairandequalaccesstotheworkforce.

67.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto____.

A.modernizeequipmentforthedisabledatwork

B.achieveequalityofemploymentopportunities

C.protectwomen'srightsinemployment

D.completeajobtrainingprogram

68.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3refersto____.

A.barriersB.measuresC.goalsD.timetables

69.Theexampleofwomenshowsthat____.

A.onlyasmallpercentageofwomenengineerswillgetpromoted

B.13%oftheworkingagewomenshouldbehiredasengineers

C.policymakersshouldadoptapracticalandflexibleapproach

D.thequotaofwomenforemploymentshouldberaised

70.Theunderlinedword"address"inParagraph6probablymeans_

A.putforwardB.runintoC.findoutD.dealwith

通过阅读“高三英语试题:西城区高三英语试题阅读理解三”这篇文章,小编相信大家对高中英语的学习又有了更进一步的了解,希望大家学习轻松愉快!

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