Unit10TheWorldaroundus1.solvevt.Eg,Wesolvedthemathsproblem.Hefinallysolvedthedifficultyoftransportation.2.solutionn.=ananswertoadifficultyorprolemsolutiontosth.eg,Shecanfindnosolutiontoherfinancialtroubles.It’sdifficulttofindasolutiontothisquestion.Thatproblemwashard;itssolutionrequiredmanyhours.3.dealwith=attendtomanagesomethingeg,I’lldealwiththeproblematonce.Therearetoomanydifficultiesforustodealwith.4.waytodosb../ofdoingsth.eg,Trytofindyourownwaytoexpresstheidea.Weallhaveourfavouritewaysofdoingcertainthings.5.keep…from(doing)sth.eg,Pleasekeepthechildrenfromswimminginthesea.Can’tyoukeepyourdogfromcomingintomygarden?6.speciesn.(pl.unchanged)eg,Thisspeciesofroseinveryrare.Thereareover200speciesoffish.7.live/leada…lifeeg,Thefamilylived/ledamiserablelifeintheolddays.Thoughtheyareold,theyleadanactivelife.8.beusedto(doing)sth.=accustomedtosth.eg,I’musedtohardwork.I’mnotusedtobeingtreatedlikethis.9.takemeasureseg,Thegovernmenthaspromisedtotakemeasurestohelptheunemployed.Whatmeasuresweretakentopreventfires?10.adaptv.=becomeadjustedtonewconditionseg,Oureyesslowlyadaptedtothedark.Sheadapted(herself)quicklytothenewclimate.11.firstofalleg,Firstofallyoumustbehonest.12.makea(no,some…)difference(tosb./sth.)=havean(no,some…)effect(onsb./sth.)/beimportant(unimportant)(tosb./sth.)eg,Theraindidn’tmakemuchdifference(tothegame.)Itwon’tmakemuchdifferencewhetheryougotodayortomorrow.13.devote(oneself/one’stime/money/energy…)to(sb./sth./doingsth.)eg,devotemuchtimetostudydevoteone’slifetotherevolutiondevoteoneselftoanoblecausedevoteallone’seffortstoone’stask14.atpresent=atthistime,noweg,I’mafraidIcan’thelpyoujustatpresent---I’mtoobusy.15.set…freeeg,Theytriedtosettheprisonersfree,buttheyfailed.16.inthewildeg,Weusedtoliveinthewilds,butweliveinLondonnow.17.stoptodosth./doingsth.eg,Theystoppedforawhiletoadmirethescenery.Shehasstoppedsmoking.18.becarefulwitheg,Becarefulwiththeglasses.(Don’tbreakthem.)Heisverycarefulwithhismoney.(Hedoesn’tspenditonunimportantthings.)19.endupeg,Ifyoucontinuetosteal,you’llendupinprison.ThemeetingendedupwiththesingingofTheInternatioonale.Hewillendupaspresidentsomeday.20.dieout死绝；消失，消灭eg,Thatcustomdiedoutyearsago.Thelightsdiedoutsuddenly.dieof/from/by因――而死eg,dieofhunger/anillness饿（病）死Shediedofcancer/oleage.diefromoverwork/awound*dieof指死于疾病、衰老、饥饿等；diefrom则指由于外伤或不注意的原因而死亡，但from常以of代替。die+n./adj.死于――状态eg,dieyoung/happy英年早逝（含笑九泉）bedyingfor/todosth.渴望；很想eg,Hewasdyingforadrink.dieaway（声音、光线、风等）渐弱，渐息dieoff（家庭、种族等）相继死亡diedown殉国，为国牺牲