最新初三英语下学期期中试题精选
一、单项选择填空(30分)
1.Iwalkedintotheclassroom,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.
A.BythetimeB.WhileC.After
2.Thewaterisnotenough.Addsomemoresugar,please.
A.crispyB.sweetC.salty
3.Thedishdoesn’tnice.Idon’tthinkithasagood.
A.taste;tasteB.look;lookC.look;taste
4.—What’sthenewsabout?
—Itisreportedthatsomefanswereinjuredinthecrowdbeforethefamous
singer.
A.lookedupB.thoughtupC.showedup
5.—IoftennoticeWangFangtotheoldpeople’shome.
—Ihearsheoftenhelpstheoldpeoplethere.
A.comeB.cameC.tocome
6.—HaveallthestudentsknownthatwewillhaveanEnglishexamthisSaturday?
—Yes.Everystudentaboutit.
A.tellsB.toldC.wastold
7.Imetafriendofmineinthestreetyesterday.
A.byaccidentB.bythewayC.bymistake
8.Thisisathrillingstoryhardlyanypeoplebelieveit.
A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;so
9.—Whydon’tyouhaveanotebookwithyou?
—I’veitathome.
A.lostB.forgottenC.left
10.—Whenyouyourhomework?
—Ihadfinisheditbeforeheback.
A.have;finished;came
B.have;finished;wascoming
C.did;finish;came
11.Alltheadultswerekilledintheaccident,butthetwo-year-oldboy&nbs
p;alive.
A.orderedB.expectedC.remained
12.LuoJuanwillgetifweaskhertosing.
A.embarrassingB.exhaustedC.embarrassed
13.—Doyouknow?
—Inthe6thcentury.
A.whentheabacusisinvented
B.whenwastheabacusinvented
C.whentheabacuswasinvented
14.Theideaof“sunshinesports”makesitpossibleforkidstochooseanddo_______aboutsportsaslongasonehoureveryday.
A.pleasantsomethingB.anythingpleasant
C.somethingpleased
15.It’srainingheavily________thefarmerskeeponworkinginthefield.
A.butB.thoughC.because
二、完形填空(10分)
The50-year-oldfarmer,WuYuluisquitedifferentfromtheothersinhisvillage.Heisthe1of38handmaderobots.Hehasbeen2toshowhisrobotsattheopeningceremonyoftheShanghaiWorldExpo.
Bornina3family,hedidnothavetheopportunitytogotoschool.Butevenasachild,heknewhewantedtomakemachines.“Ithink4machinesisatalentIwasbornwith,”hesaid.
In1987,hefinallyfinishedhis5robotthatcouldwalklikeaman.Henamedit“WuNo.1”.
6,hisexperimentshavenotbeenawayfromdanger.Oneofhisfingerswasinjuredin1989.Andin1999,hishousewas7byfire.
Inxxxx,WuandhisrobotswereinvitedtoperformintheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing,andinxxxx,hisrobotswereon8alongwiththeChineseShenzhouspaceships.
Wu’slatestdreamistoinventrobots9canhelppeopleindailylife.Hewillinventrobotstohelpthedisabledorlook10children.
1.A.farmerB.inventorC.discoverer
2.A.refusedB.invitedC.collected
3.A.poorB.richC.small
4.A.selling&nb
sp;B.repairingC.making
5.A.firstB.secondC.best
6.A.HoweverB.UntilC.Instead
7.A.cutB.builtC.destroyed
8.A.saleB.displayC.time
9.A.whatB.whenC.that
10.A.upB.forC.after
三、口语交际(10分)
情景七选五。请阅读下面对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。
Areyougoingtotravelalone?
B.Howdoyougetthere?
C.Wheredoyouwanttogo?
D.Youdon’twanttotravelinwinterstorms.
E.Whydoyouwanttogothere?
F.Thatshouldbeanicetrip.
G.howmuchitwillcost.
A:Iwanttogoonacruise(观光)ship.
B:Thatsoundslikefun.1
A:IwanttocruisetoHawaii.
B:2Lotsoffun,andlotsoffood.
A:Ihavenoidea3
B:Ithinkitdependsontheseasonandwhereyousleep.
A:Well,ofcourseIwanttogowhentheweatherisnice.
B:Yes.4
A:AndIwanttogetabigroomwithaview.
B:5
A:No,mysisterandIwilltraveltogether.
B:Well,youshouldgoonlineandtrytofindagooddeal.
1.2.3.4.5.
四、阅读理解(10分)
WhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwords,butalsoyoucanlearnhowtousetheseEnglishwords.Whenyouread,itgivesyouagoodexampleofwriting.
Goodreadingtips.
Trytoreadattherightlevel(水平).Readsomethingthatyoucan(moreorless)understand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.
Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,writetheminyournotebook.Butyoudon’thavetounderstandthemwhileyouread.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyoureadandmarkthemwithapen.Thencomebackwhenyouhav
efinishedreadingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.Thentrytorememberthem.
Trytoreadregularly.Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Fix(固定)atimetoreadandkeeptoit.Youcouldreadforfifteenminuteswhenyougotobed,orwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.
Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.So,chooseaninterestingbook.Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Forexample,21stCenturyTeens.Itiseasyenoughforyoutounderstandit.Thereissomethinginterestinginit.
1.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyreadingtipsdoesthewritergiveus?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
2.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?
A.Readingalotcanhelpyouwritebetter.
B.Whenyouread,youcanonlylearnsomenewwords.
C.Itisinterestingforyoutostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary.
3.Ifyoumeetafewnewwordsonapagewhilereading,.
A.guesstheirmeaningsatfirst
B.writethemdownatonce
C.lookthemupinadictionaryatonce
4.Tomakeyourreadingbetter,.
A.onlyreadamagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike
B.youshouldreadsomethingthatyoulikeforashorttimeonceadayatleast
C.readingEnglishfortwohourseverySundayismuchbetterthanforashorttimeonceaday
5.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.whattoread
B.readingisveryhelpful
C.howtomakereadingbetter
五、词汇部分(10分)
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.We(learn)eightunitsbytheendoflastweek.
2.Thecameraisusedfor(take)photos.
3.Mumaddedlotsofsalttothefoodbutitstillwasn’t(salt)enough.
4.Theicewillsoonchangeintowaterifyou(heat)it.
5.Theprettygirlgavemea(please)smile.
六、短文
改错(10分)
下面短文的画线部分可能是错误的,如果错误请改正,如果正确,请打,并将答案写在右边相应题后的横线上。(每空只写一词,并不得改变原句的意思)
例：Weoftenvisitthemuseumlastyear.答案：visited
ThankyouverymuchoftheEnglishstampsyou
1._________
sentmelasttime.Howbeautifullytheyare!Ilikethem
2._________
verymuch.I’mveryfondofcollectingstamps.Ibegin
3._________
tocollectstampsateight.SoIhavegotnearlyten
4._________
thousandChinesestampsoroverfourhundredforeign
5._________
stampsinall.Inmyopinions,collectingstampsis
6._________
anexcellenthobby.Ienjoythebeautifulcolorsand
7._________
designsofthestamps,fromwhichIlearnsalot.I’mglad
8._________
tohearingyoualsolikestamp-collecting.Shallweexchange
9._________
yourstamps?I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
10._________
七、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李雷,收到一封你的朋友林华发来的电子邮件。请阅读后,写一封回信,回答他的问题,谈谈你对他想更换手机的看法,并提出你的建议。词数100左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearLiLei，
How’severything?I’veseenanewmobilephone.It’sfashionablewithsomefantasticnewgames.HowIdreamIcangetonelikethat!I’vehadmymobilephoneforayear.Itworkswell,butit’sout.Mymotherdoesn’tagreetobuymeanewone.Iammad.NowI’mthinkingaboutthrowingtheoldoneawayandtellingmymumI’velostit.AmIrighttodoso?
Writetomesoon!
Yours,
LinHua
DearLinHua，
I’mhappytohearfromyou.________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiLei
答案解析
一、1.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。bythetime当……时候;while当……时候(多用于进行时);after在……之后。句意：当我走进教室时,老师已经开始上课了。故选A。
2.【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。crispy脆的;sweet甜的;salty咸的。句意：水不够甜。请再加一些糖。根据下句“加糖”的要求可知应选B。
3.【解析】选C。考查动词及名词辨析。句意：这道菜看起来不好。我认为它的味道也不会好。第一空为动词,意为“看起来”,第二空为名词,意为“味道”。
4.【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。答语句意：据报道,在这位著名歌星露面之前有些粉丝在拥挤中受伤了。lookup查询;thinkup想出;showup出现,露面。
5.【解析】选A。考查固定短语。noticesb.dosth.注意到某人做某事。前句句意：我
注意到王芳经常来敬老院。
6.【解析】选C。考查被动语态。句意：——所有的学生都知道了我们这个周六将有英语考试吗?——是的。每位学生都已被告知了。everystudent为单数,根据语境用被动语态。故选C。
7.【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。byaccident偶然地;bytheway顺便说一下;bymistake弄错。句意：昨天我在街上偶然遇到我的一个朋友。
8.【解析】选A。考查句式辨析。such+(a/an)+adj.+n.+that+从句;so+adj./adv.+that+从句。句意：这是一个如此令人恐惧的故事,以致几乎没人相信它。athrillingstory为名词短语,that引导结果状语从句。故选A。新课标第一网
9.【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。leave把某物丢(落)在某地;lose丢失;forget忘记(指记不起、想不起来)。句意：——为什么你不随身带个笔记本呢?——我把它落在家里了。故选C。
10.【解析】选C。考查时态。根据语境可知,询问的是完成作业的时间,故用一般过去时。句意：——你什么时候完成的作业?——在他回来之前我就完成了。
11.【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。order命令;expect期望;remain依然,还。句意：所有的成年人都在事故中丧生,但是那个2岁的男孩还活着。故选C。
12.【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。embarrassing令人尴尬的;exhausted筋疲力尽的;embarrassed尴尬的。句意：如果我们让罗娟唱歌,她会感到尴尬的。故选C。
13.【解析】选C。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除B项,由答句Inthe6thcentury.可知,问句用过去时。
14.【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析及不定代词作定语须后置的情况。一方面,形容词修饰不定代词时置于其后;pleased高兴的(指人的心理);pleasant令人高兴的。句意：“阳光体育”使得孩子们每天能有一个小时的时间选择并做一些令人愉快的体育活动成为可能。故选B。
15.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。主句与后面的从句之间为转折关系,因此用but连接。句意：天在下大雨,但是农民们仍然坚持在地里干活。故选A。
二、1.【解析】选B。他是38个手工机器人的发明者。
2.【解析】选B。他被邀请在上海世博会开幕式上展示他的机器人。
3.【解析】选A。由下文hedidnothavetheopportunitytogotoschool可知,他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。
4.【解析】选C。制造机器是他生来具有的能力。
5.【解析】选A。根据下文的“WuNo.1”可知,这是他的第一个机器人。
6.【解析】选A。however然而,表转折。
7.【解析】选C。1999年,一场大火将他的房子毁于一旦。
8.【解析】选B。ondisplay展览。机器人随着“神舟”飞船一起展出。
9.【解析】选C。定语从句的先行词为物且在从句中作主语,关系代词用that。
10.【解析】选C。lookup抬头看,查找;lookfor寻找。lookafter照顾。句意：他将发明机器人来帮助残疾人或照顾孩子。
三、答案：1~5.CFGDA
四、1.【解析】选B。通读全文可知,本文共介绍了四种阅读的方法：①trytoreadattherightlevel②trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords③trytoreadregularly④readwhatinterestsyou。
2.【解析】选A。由本文第一段最后一句“Whenyouread,itgivesyouagoodexampleofwriting.”可知,选项A正确。
3.【解析】选A。由本文第四段第四句“Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyouread...”可知A项正确。
4.【解析】选B。由本文第五段可知,B项正确。
5.【解析】选C。通读全文可知,这篇文章主要讲了怎样提高阅读水平。
五、答案：1.hadlearned2.taking3.salty4.heatxkb1.com
5.pleasant
六、答案：1.for2.beautiful3.began4.√5.and
6.opinion7.√8.learn9.hear10.our
七
、【参考范文】
DearLinHua,
I’mhappytohearfromyou.Iunderstandyourfeelings,butIdon’tthinkitisrightforyoutodoso.Youshouldbehonest.
Inmyopinion,it’snotnecessaryforyoutochangeyourmobilephonenow.Afterall,itstillworkswell.It’snoteasyforyourparentstomakemoney.Ifyoulovethem,pleaseshowitbysavingthemoney.Besides,newmobilephonesarecomingallthetime,soyoucanhardlyfollowthelatestfashion.Asamiddleschoolstudent,youhavemanymoremeaningfulthingstocareabout.
Isuggestyoukeepusingitforalongertime.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiLei
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