习题精选
I.找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的词。
1.stickA.machineB.mountainC.straightD.leave
2.waterA.watchB.coverC.northernD.farmland
3.fruitA.buildB.studentC.goodD.move
4.deepA.metreB.forestC.difficultD.great
5.amongA.southB.southernC.alongD.plant
Ⅱ．词汇
A)根据各句子的内容，完成句中已给了首字母的单词。
1.Ifyou'relateagain,yourteacherwillbea________withyou.
2.Thirty-sixandsixty-fourish________.
3.Everythingisgettingonwell!Wecan'tfindanythingu________
4.—Whichisyourf________food?—Fish.Ilikeitbest.
5.SaturdaysandSundaysareh________,sowedon'twork.
B）词形转换：用所给词的相关形式填空。
6.WeshouldplanttreesonTree______Day.(plant)
7.Intheworldaboutthree_____ofbooksarewritteninEnglish.(four)
8.Eachbookhastwo_____:thefrontandtheback.(cover)
9.Morefoodis______(need)atthattime.
10.Theholemustbedug4metres______.(deeply)
C)词语释义：根据释义及词首字母写出相应的单词。
11.m______onethousand.
12.c______trytodothesameastheothers
13.o_____morethan
14.a______inthemiddleof
15.a_____nearly
III．选择填空。
1.Ithinkthatit’sthe______bookI’veread.
A.moreinterestingB.veryinterestingC.interestedD.mostinteresting
2.Nobodycanstopmefrom______thework.
A.doB.doingC.didD.done
3.Thesedirtyclothes______inhalfanhour.
A.mustbewashedB.mustwashC.mustbewashD.willwash
4.NeithershenorI______goingtothecinemathisevening.
A.amB.isC.areD.were
5.Itiedthetreetothetopofthestick______itwasstraight.
A.inordertoB.forC.sothatD.but
6.______you______Iamaworker.
A.Both,andB.Either,andC.No,butD.Neither,nor
7.Therearemany______starsintheskyatnight.
A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandD.thousands
8.Ihope_______thefilmsoon.
A.willseeB.toseeC.seeingD.see
9.Didahole________forthetree.
A.largeenoughB.enoughlargeC.largelyD.enough
10.Springisthebesttime______trees.
A.plantingB.forplantingC.forplantD.plant
11.Helikesnotonlyskatinginwinterbutalso_____insummer.
A.toswimmingB.swimmingC.swimsD.toswim
12.HeisleavingforShanghai______timetohaveameeting
A.inthreeday'sB.afterthreeday's
C.afterthreedaysD.inthreedays'
13.Thatsmalltownis1000kilometres___
A.farB.fartherC.awayD.farthest
14.Allbabiesshould______.
A.belookingafterB.belookafter
C.lookafterD.belookedafter
15.Mustthisjafsbetypedatonce?No,it___
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can'tD.maynot
16.In1850,aboutathirdoftheUSA______byforests.
A.werecoverB.wascoveredC.hasbeencoveredD.werecovered
17._________yousleep,______you'llbe.
A.Much,lazyB.More,lazierC.Themore,thelazierD.Themore,thelazy
18.Makesure______theyoungtreemustbestraight.
A.thatB.howC.whatD.which
>
19.Whyareyou______oldclothestoday?
A.intoB.inC.wearD.dress
20.BruceandBill______manyChinesebooksinthepastfewyears.
A.readB.arereadingC.werereadingD.haveread
21._______ofthetwoboyslikesEnglish.
A.BothB.NeitherC.SomeD.Everyone
22.Don’tjump.Theriverisaboutfourmetres_______.
A.longB.wideC.thinD.high
23.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewiththem,______onlysand.
A.leavingB.toleaveC.leftD.leaves
24.Babiesshould_____well.
A.takegoodcareofB.lookedafterC.betakescareD.belookedafter
25.Hewantedtoknowwhat______her.
A.happenedonB.hadhappenedtoC.washappeningatD.hadhappenedwith
B)情景交际
26.M:______?
W:Thankyou.That’sveryniceofyou.
A.MayIhelpyou.B.Howareyou.
C.Wouldyouliketotakemyseat
27.M:Doyouneedmyhelp?W:_____.
A.IliketodoitbyyourselfB.It’sdifficultC.No,thanks
28.W:Excuseme,wouldyoupleasehelpmefillthebagwithsomepaper?
M:_______.
A.No,Ihavenotime.B.Withplease,thanks
C.Ofcourse,gladtohelp
29.W:Doyouthinkhisradioistoonoisy?
M:_____.Pleaseaskhimtoturnitdown.
A.Idon’tthinksoB.IthinksoC.Idon’tmind
30.W:Whatareyoulookingfor?
M:Mylostbike._____?
A.HaveyoufounditbeforeB.Didyouseeit
C.Haveyouseenitanywhere
IV．补全对话
A）根据对话内容写出下列所缺单词（首字母已给出）。
A:Doyouknowhowtop__1__atree?
B:Yes,moreorl__2__.Firstit’sbesttoplanttreesins___3___.Andthegroundmustben___4__toowetnortoodry.
A:Whatmustbed___5___toplantatree?
B:Well.Aholemustbeduglargee__6___forthetree.Buttheholeshouldnotbetood___7___.
A:Shallwek___8___alongstickintotheearthnexttothehole?
B:Yes.You’dbetterdothattomakesurethatitiss___9___.
A:Canthetreebewateredassoonastheearthisputback?
B:Ofcourse.Thetreemustbewateredwellasoftenasp___10___.
B）从七个句子中，选择五个句子完成对话。
—Whereshallwegotoday?
—ShallwegototheGreatWall?
—11WhataboutgoingtotheTempleofHeaven?
—12Whatdoyouknowaboutit?
—It'soneofthebiggestandfamousparksinBeijing.ItwasaplacewherekingsworshiptheGod(祭天).
—13.
—It'sinthemiddleofthesouthernpantofthecity.
—14.
—It'sabout18kilometresfromtheFriendshipHotel.
—____15____.
—I’dprefertogobybike.
—OK.Let'sgetready.
A.That'sagoodidea.
B.Well,Ithinkweshoulddothattomorrow.
C.Shallwegobybusorbybike?
D.IsitnearfromtheFriendshipHotel?
E.Howfarisit?
F.Howlongisit?
G.Whereisit?
V．句型转换。
1.Youmusttiethetreetotopofthestick.（改为被动语态）
Thetreemust_______________tothetopofthestick.
2.Jimhasn’tseenthefilmandhisfriendshaven’t,either.（合成一句）
NeitherJim’sfriends______he_____seenthefilm.
3.Shegotupveryearlysothatshecouldcatchthefirstbus.（变同义句）
Shegotupveryear
ly_______________thefirstbus.
4.Canmybikebemended,UncleWang?（变主动语态）
_____you______mybike,UncleWang?
5.Hedidn’tleaveanythingandwentout.
Hewentout____________anything.
6.Weshouldspeaktotheoldmanlikethat.（改为含被动语态的否定句）
Theoldman______be____________likethat.
7.Lucysingswell,andLilysingswell,too.
______Lucy______Lily______well.
8.Themeeting-roomisquitelarge.Itcanhold200people.
Themeeting-roomis__________________hold200people.
9.Theholeislargeenoughtoholdthetree.
Theholeis______large______itcanholdthetree.
10.Thetreesgrowwellbecauseoftherain.
____________therain,thetreesgrowwell.
VI.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.明天上学穿新衣服。
Cometoschool________________________tomorrow.
2.还有三十多棵树要植呢。
Therearethirty____________to____________.
3.他得到的越多，想要的越多。
____________hegets____________hewants.
4.果实必须在秋季摘。
______must____________inautumn.
5.你的作业做完了吗？差不多了。
Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?__________________.
6.我们俩都累了，但没有一个停下来休息。
______ofusaretired,but____________usstopstohavearest.
7.这座山被森林覆盖着。
Themountain__________________forests.
8.这条河有1500多公里长。
Thisriveisover1500____________.
Ⅶ.完形填空。
TreePlantingDaywasstartedintheyear1979.Everyyear___1___March12th,officeworkers,soldiers,workers,schoolchildrenandoldpeoplegoouttoplanttrees.
Lastweek,Class3wenttoplantsometreesonTreePlantingDay.Everybody___2___oldclothes.Theymetintheschool___3__,andthenwalkedtoaparkaboutfourkilometersawayfromtheschool.Theysangsongs___4___theywerewalking.MissZhangandseveralotherteacherswentwiththem.
Whentheyarrivedatthepark,theystartedtowork.Atruck___5__manyyoungtreestothepark.Thechildrentookthemfromthetruck,andcarriedthemtotherightplace.Theyworkedtogether____6___.They___7___todigholesintheground.Itwashardwork,buttheyreallyenjoyedit.Whentheholeswere___8___,theyputtheyoungtreesintheholes,andthenfilledthemagain.They__9___theearthhardwiththeirfeet.Thentheygotwaterfromariver,andwateredthetreeswell.Theyalsowateredsomeoftheoldertrees,too.
___10___theywereveryhappy.Thatdaytheyplantedover2,500trees.
“Welldone!”saidMissZhang.“You’redoneverywelltoday!”
1.A.atB.onC.inD.of
2.A.waswearingB.wasputtingupC.haswornD.puton
3.A.neverB.alwaysC.asoftenD.asusual
4.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.assoonas
5.A.tookB.hadC.broughtD.bough
6.A.ofpairsB.inpairsC.onpairD.atpairs
7.A.tooktoturnB.tookturnsC.havetakenturnsD.taketurns
8.A.highenoughB.enoughdeepC.longenoughD.deepenough
9.A.pulloutB.pushedupC.pusheddownD.deepenough
10.A.AtthebeginningofthedayB.Bytheendoftheday
C.IntheendofthedayD.Attheendoftheday
Ⅷ．阅读理解
（1）
AstrangethinghappenedtoHenryyesterday.Hewasonabusandwantedtogetoff.Sohestood
upandrangthebell.Tomakesurethedriverheardhimherangittwice,butthebusdidn'tstop,andtheconductorcameandshoutedathim.TheconductorwassoangryandspokesofastthatHenrydidn’tunderstandaword.ThebusstoppedatthenextbusstopandHenrygotoff.Ashegotoffheheardsomeonesay,“Ithinkheisaforeigner,forhedoesn'tknowtherulehere.”WhenHenrygothome,hetoldhiswifeabouthisstoryonthebus.“Howmanytimesdidyouringthebell?”sheasked.“Twice,”saidHenry.“Well,thattellsthedrivertogoon.”hiswifesaid.“Onlytheconductorcanringthebelltwice.”Henrynodded.“Isee.”hesaid.
1.Usuallywhenpeoplewantedtostopatthebusstopinthetown,they______.
A.shoutedatthebusconductorB.rangthebellonce
C.rangthebelltwiceD.askedtheconductortokeepthebellringing
2.Henryrangthebelltwiceinorderto______.
A.maketheconductorangryB.makepeopleonthebuslaugh
C.letthedriverstopthebusD.letpeopleknowthathewasaforeigner
3.______knewtheruleofringingonabus.
A.Mostofthelocal(当地的)peopleinthetown
B.Allthepeopleinthetown
C.NobodyinthetownD.NoonebutHenry'swife
4.DidHenryoftentakeabusinthetown?
A.Yes,hedid.B.No,never.
C.Yes,veryoften.D.No,notveryoften.
5.Henryrealized(认识到)hismistake______.
A.whenhegotoffthebusB.whenhewasonthebus
C.afterhegothomeD.afterhiswifesaidittohim
（2）
OnceEffendi（阿凡提）hadajokewiththePrimeMinister(宰相).HesaidthattheMinisterwoulddiethenextday.Reallythenextday,theMinisterfelloffthehorseanddied.WhentheKinglearnedthis,hegotangryandsenthismentocatchEffendiatonce.
WhenEffendiwasbroughttohim,theKingshoutedangrily,“Effendi,sinceyouknowwhenmyMinisterwoulddie,youmustknowthedateofyourowndeath.Sayitout,oryouwilldietoday.”
EffendilookedattheKingforawhile,heanswered,“ButhowcanIknow?I'lldietwodaysearlierthanyou.”
BecausethekingwasafraidifhekilledEffendi,hehimselfwoulddieafterthat.HethoughthemustkeepEffendialive(活着)aslongaspossible,soheletEffendigo.
6.Thisstorytellsus______.
A.howEffendifooled(愚弄)thekingB.Whenthekingwoulddie
C.WhytheMinisterdiedD.Effendiknewthedatesofeveryone'sdeath
7.ThePrimeMinisterdiedbecause______.
A.EffendikilledhimB.Effendisaidhewoulddie
C.hewasbadlyillD.hefelltothegroundfromthehorse
8.WhydidthekingaskEffenditotellhimthedateofhisowndeath?
Because______.
A.(inthisway)theKingwouldknowwhenhewoulddie
B.hewantedtofindanexcusetokillEffendi
C.hehimselfhadknownthedateofEffendi'sdeath
D.hewantedtoknowwhenEffendiwoulddie
9.TheKingletEffendigobecause______.
A.hehopedtolivealonglifeB.hewasafraidofEffendi
C.hedidn'tbelieve(相信)Effendi'swords
D.heknewhewoulddietwodayslater
10.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.TheMinisterdiedafterthedaywhenEffendiplayedajokeonhim
B.TheKingwasafraidofdeath
C.Effendididn'tknowwhentheKingwoulddie
D.IftheKingkilledEffendi,hehimselfwoulddietwodayslater
（3）
Fromaplanewecanseethefields,cities,mountainsorseasbelow.Ifwegointospace,weseemoreandmoreoftheearth.Peopleandman—madesatellites(人造卫星)havebeensentupintospace(太空)tolookattheearthcarefullyandpeoplehavelearntmoreabouttheearthinthelastfewyears.
Thesealooksverybeautifulwhenthesunisshiningonit.Butitcanbeveryterrible(可怕的)whenthereisastrongwind.
Theseaisverybig.Itnearlycoversthreequartersoftheearth.Theseaisalsoverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisoneplaceandatthatplacetheseaisabout11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwasputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbestill2kilometresofwateraboveit!
Inmostpartsofthesea,therearemanykindsoffishesandplants(植物).Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsoalotofsmalllivingthings,andlotsoffisheslivebyeatingthem.
Theseacanbeverycold.Whenpeoplegodown,theseabecomescolderandcolder.Onlysomemencangodownintothedeepsea.Butin1970,fivewomenscientists(科学家)livedinthedeepseafor14days.
11.Thispassageis______.
A.ashortstoryB.forsciencereadingC.apieceofnewsD.areport
12.Theseacoversabout______oftheworld.
A.1/3B.1/4C.2/4D.3/4
13.______arenotmentioned(提及)inthispassage.
A.FishesB.PlantsC.IslandsD.Livingthings
14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theseaisusuallybeautifulwhenthesunisshining
B.Theseaisalwaysveryterriblewhenthewindblowshard
C.Thehighestmountainisinthedeepestplaceofthesea
D.Thedeeperthepeoplegointothesea,thecoldertheywillfeel
15.Thelastsentence“'Butin1970,fivewomenscientistlivedinthedeepseaforfourteendays”meansthat______.
A.Womenwantedtoliveinthedeepseaforalongtime
B.Womencouldgodeeperintotheseathanmen
C.Womenlikedlivinginthedeepseabetterthanmen
D.Womencoulddothesameworkasmen.
答案：Ⅰ.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B
Ⅱ.1.angry2.hundred3.unusual4.favourite5.holidays6.Planting7.quarters8.covers9.needed10.deep11.million12.copy13.over14.among15.almost
Ⅲ.1.D2.B3.A4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.B11.B12.D13.C14.D15.B16.B17.C18.A19.B20.D21.B22.B23.A24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.B30.C
Ⅳ.1.plant2.less3.spring4.neither5.done6.enough7.deep8.knock9.straight10.possible11-15BAGEC
Ⅴ.1.betied2.nor,has3.tocatch4.Can,mend5.withoutleaving6.shouldn’t,spokento7.Both,and,sing8.largeenoughto9.so,that10.Thanksto
Ⅵ.1.inyournewclothes2.moretrees,beplanted3.Themore,themore4.Fruit,beharvested5.Moreorless6.Both,neitherof7.iscoveredwith8.kilometerslong
Ⅶ.1-5BADAC6-10BBDCD
Ⅷ.1-5BCADD6.A7.D8.B9.A10.D11.B12.D13.C14.C15.D