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初三英语试题：
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共5大题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共55分)
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;
3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分)
A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Youcantry_______secondtimeifyoufail_______firsttime.
Athe;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a
2.---We'llvisittheSummerPalace_______thereisaheavyraintomorrow.
---OK!Boatingonthelakemustbeinteresting.
AunlessB.sinceC.untilD.if
3.--Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.
--Isthata_______?I'msureI'llgetthebike.
A.chanceB.trickC.promiseD.treat
4.---Thedishlookedbad,butit_______OK.
---Soit'snotrighttojudgeamanbyhisappearance.
AtastesB.wastastingC.wastastedD.tasted
5.---Noone_______becomparedwithMessiinplayingfootball.
---Oh,youarereallyhisbigfan.
A.mightB.couldC.mustD.can
6.Thereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possibly_______ten
AasfewasB.aslittleasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas
7.Arthur'smemorystartstogowrongbecauseofhisage.Sodoes_______.
A.IB.mineC.meD.myself
8.---Whatdoyouoftendo_______classestorelaxyourselves?
---Weoftendoeyeexercises,listentomusicordosomerunningaroundtheschool.
A.inB.amongC.betweenD.during
9.--_______willyoustayhere?
---Untiltomorrowafternoon.
AHowlongB.HowsoonC.WhenD.Howoften
10.---Didyouwatchthesnookergameyesterday?
--Yes,Idid.XiaoGuodongisreallyadarkhorse.Nobody_______himtogosofar.
AsupposedB.hopedC.expectedD.wanted
11._______abookinthelibrary,enterakeywordintothecomputer.
ATofindingB.FindingC.FindD.Tofind
12.---I'mtired.I'mtakingnextweekoff.
---_______,honey.Youdoneedabreak.
A.NotsosureB.ForgetitC.GreatideaD.Noway
13.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,newscanbe_______t
oeverycorneroftheworldinseconds.
AputoutB.sentoutC.runoutD.takenout
14.---She'sneverspokentoaforeigner,_______?
---Yes.SheisactiveandcanspeakEnglishfreely.
AissheB.hassheC.isn'tsheD.hasn'tshe
15.---Howsoonwillyoustartyourjourney?
---I'mnotsure.Ihaven'tdecided_______.
A.whenshallIaskthebossforleave
B.whereIwillgotospendtheholiday
C.ifIwouldgobytrainorbyplane
D.whoshouldItravelwith
B)完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity,Isawanadvertisementinanewspaper–ateachingjobwantedataschool.TheschoolwasabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived.Iwasingreat16ofmoneyandwantedtodosomethinguseful,soI17.
Threedayslater,aletterarrived.ItaskedmetomeettheprincipaloftheschoolatCroydon.Itprovedtobea(n)18journey-atraintoCroydonstation,aten-minutebusrideandthenawalkof19aquarterofamile.
Amanwhowasshortandroundseemedtobetheprincipalandheopenedthedoorforme."Theschool,"hesaid,"hasagroupoftwenty-fourboysbetweensevenandthirteenyearsold."Accordingtotheman,Ishouldhavetoteachallthesubjects20art,whichthemanhimselftaught.Ishouldhaveto21theclassintothreegroupsandteachthematthreedifferentlevels,andIwasnotgladatthe22ofteachingMaths-asubjectwhichIwasn'tgoodat.Itwas23thatIhadtoteachthemonSaturdayafternoonbecausemostofmyfriendswouldbe24themselvesatthattime.
BeforeIhadtimetoaskaboutmy25,themangotuptohisfeet."Now,"hesaid,“You'dbettermeetmywife.Sheistheonewhoreallyrunsthisschool.”
16.A.fearB.needC.dangerD.control
17.A.appliedB.arrangedCannouncedD.accepted
18.AcomfortableB.boringCshortD.unpleasant
19.AatfirstB.atmostCatleastD.atlast
20.A.besidesB.exceptCincludingD.about
21.A.cutB.divideCturnD.gather
22.A.actionB.wayCmovementD.thought
23.A.worseB.betterCharderD.nicer
24.AhelpingB.believingCenjoyingD.losing
25.A.fundB.valueC.awardD.pay
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Onceuponatime,anoldwomanhadtwolargewaterpots.Eachhungontheendofapole(杆子)whichshecarriedacrossherneck.
Oneofthepotshadacrackinitwhiletheotherpotwasperfect,Fromtherivertothehouse,thecrackedpotarrivedonlyhalffull.Andtheotherpotwasalwaysfull.Theperfectpottookprideinitstalent.Butthepoorcrackedpotfeltsadforitsowndisadvantage.
Onedaybytheriverthecrackedpotsaidtothewoman,"Ifeelbadaboutmyself,becausethecrackinmecauseswatertocomeoutallthewaybacktoyourhouse.”
Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,"Whyarethereflowersonyoursideoftheroad,butnotontheotherpot'sside?That'sbecauseIhavealwaysknownaboutyourcrack.SoIplantedflowersonyoursideoftheroad,andeverydaywhilewewalkback,youwaterthem.FortwoyearsIhavebeenabletopickthesebeautifulflowerstodecoratemyhouse,Therewouldnotbethisbeautywithoutyou.Eachofushasourowncracks.Butthecracksmakeourlivessointerestingandbeautiful."
So,toallthecrackedpotfriends,haveagreatdayandremembertosmelltheflowersonyoursideoftheroad!
26.Ifeachofthetwopotscouldbefilledwith20kilosofwater,thewomanwouldprobablyget_______kilosofwaterfromtherivertothehouse.
A10B.20C.30D.40
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
AThewomanpreferredtheperfectpottothecrackedpot.
B.Thecrackedpotfeltmoretalentedthantheperfectpot.
C.Therewerebeautifulflowersonbothsidesoftheroad.
D.Theoldwomandecoratedherhousewithsomeflowers.
28.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
AEveryonehasatalent.
B.Atruefriendishardtofind.
C.Successnevercomeseasily.
D.Mistakesimproveourlearning,
B
Haveyoueverhadanembarrassing(尴尬的)experience?Lastweekweaskedreaderstotellusaboutembarrassingexperiences.Wereceivedthousandsofletters!Hereisaselection.
Tony:
MymostembarrassingexperiencehappenedwhenIhadjustleftuniversity.IhadjuststartedteachinginaLiverpoolsecondaryschool.Onemorningmyalarmclockdidn'tring.Iwokeupathalfpasteightandschoolbeganatnine.Iquicklywashed,dressed,ju
mpedintomycarandrushedtoschool.WhenIarrived,thestudentshadalreadygoneintoclass.Ididn'tgototheoffice,butwentstraightintoclass.Aftertwoorthreeminutesthestudentsbeganlaughing,andIcouldn'tunderstandwhy!SuddenlyIlookeddownandunderstood.Ihadputononeblackshoeandonebrownshoe!
Henry:
ThemostembarrassingexperienceI'veeverhad,happenedtwoyearsago.Afterseeingafilm,mywifeandIhadlunchinourfavouriterestaurantintown.Thenwedecidedtotakeawalkalongthestreet.Thestreetwasverybusyandwestartedholdinghands.Suddenlymywifesawadressthatshelikedinashopwindow,andstopped.Istartedlookingatsomewatchesinthenextwindow.AfteraminuteortwoIreachedformywife'shand.Therewasaloudscream,andawomanslappedmyface.Ihadn'ttakenmywife'shand.I'dtakenthehandofacompletestranger!
James:
MywifeandIhaddecidedtobuyanewhouse,andI'dmadeanappointmenttoseeourbankmanager.I'dnevermethimbefore.IwentintotowninmycarandIwasluckyenoughtofindaparkingspaceoutsidethebank.I'djuststartedreversing(倒车)intothespacewhenanothercarmadeitswayintoit.Iwasirritated!Iopenedmywindowandshoutedatthemaninthecar.Heignoredmeandwalkedaway.Ittookmetwentyminutestofindanotherplace.AssoonasIhadparkedthecar,Irushedbacktothebank.Iwastenminuteslateformyappointment.Iwenttothemanager'soffice,knockedandwalkedin.Themanagerwassittingbehindhisdesk.Hewasthemanwhohadtakenmyparkingspace!
29.ThestudentsbeganlaughingwhentheysawTony_______.
A.wearingawrongshoeB.carryinganalarmclock
C.lookingdownsuddenlyD.rushingintotheclassroom
30.Henrywasembarrassedbecausehe_______.
Aslappedthewomanintheface
B.tookthehandofacompletestranger
C.heardhiswifescreaminginthestreet
D.knockedoversomewatchesintheshop
31.Jameswentintotownto_______.
A.putmoneyinthebankB.lookforajob
C.meetthebankmanagerD.buyanewcar
32.Theunderlinedword"irritated"probablymeans"_______".
A.angryB.impoliteC.worriedD.embarrassed
C
Roosegaarde,anartistanddesignerfromDutchhasthoughtofadevice(装置).HehopesitwillmakeBeijing'sskyclearagai
nandhelpthepeoplewithmasksbreathefreshairagaininBeijing.
Anelectromagneticfield(电磁场)willpullthedirtypjafssintheairtotheground,andthentheycanbeeasilycleaned.
Roosegaardesays,"It'slikewhenyouhaveaballoonwhichhasstaticelectricity(静电)andyourhairgoestowardit.Smoghappensthesamewayasthehair."
HisworkplacehasreachedanagreementwiththeBeijinggovernmenttotestthetechnologyinoneofthecapital'sparks.Beijing'sskiesareregularlycoveredbygreysmog.SeriouscasesofairpollutionareoftenreportedinBeijing.Roosegaardesaysanindoortesthasalreadyshownitworkswellandheisconfidentoftheresults.Withthehelpofateamofscientistsandengineers,heissurethatthedevicecanbeworkedoutside.
"BeijingisaverygoodplacetotestthedevicebecausethesmoginBeijingisquitelowandthere'snotsomuchwind."saysRoosegaarde."We'llbeabletomaketheairpurebutthemostdifficultthingistoremovethesmog.Asaresult,youcanseethesunagain."
RoosegaardealsoremindsusthathisaimisnotonlytogiveaplantosolveBeijing'sdirtyairpollutionbutalsotomakepeoplepayattentiontotheenvironmentproblem.Headds,"Thisisnottherealanswerforsmog.Therealanswertodowithitiscleancars,differentindustryanddifferentlifestyles."However,hehopestheprojectwillmakethecitizensrealizethedifferencesbetweencleanairandsmog-filledair.
33.Thedeviceworksby_______.
Ahelpingkeepthepjafssoutwithmoremasks
B.pullingpjafsstothegroundwithanelectromagneticfield
C.absorbinghairwithaballoonwithstatic
D.creatingcleanairandlettingitoutintothesky
34.WhatdoesRoosegaardeusehisdevicefor?
ATomakesmog.B.Tomaketheairclean
C.Tomakestaticelectricity.D.TomakeBeijing'sparksbeautiful.
35.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow_______.
Athedevicedoesn'tworkwellindoors
B.thepeoplewithmaskscanbreathefresherair
C.Beijinggovernmentagreedtotestthedevice
D.cleancarsaren'thelpfultotheenvironmentinBeijing
36.RoosegaardehopespeopleinBeijingcan_______.
Apayattentiontoairpollutionandsolvetheproblemfinally
B.inventmoredevicestocleanthesmoginBei
jing
C.drivemoderncarsandtrydifferentlifestyles
D.realizehowseriousthepollutionthey'refacingis
D
Accordingtoscientists'research,themonthinwhichbabiesareborncouldaffecttheminsomeways.
Babiesborninspringgetsickeasily.ChildrenbornunderAquariusmaybelesscleverthanthoseborninotherseasons.TheymayalsohaveshorterlivesthanthoseborninautumnScientistsbelievemanyofthedifferencescanbeexplainedbythemother'sexposuretosunlightinpregnancy(怀孕).SunlighthelpsleadtotheproductionofVitaminDinthebody.Thelackofthisinthefirstmonthsoflifemayhaveabadeffectonmentalandphysicalhealth.
VitaminD,calledthe"sunshinevitamin",isknowntohelpregulate(调节)thousandsofgenesduringdevelopment,accordingtoastudyofmorethantwomillionpeople.SoVitaminDhasagoodeffectonhealthThisstudyshowedthatpeoplebornfromApriltoJunehadslightlyshorterlivesthanthoseborninOctober,NovemberorDecember.SimilarstudiesintheUSAshowedthatpeopleborninautumnlivedabout160dayslongerthanthoseborninspring.
ProfessorRussellFoster,anOxfordUniversityneuroscientistonseasonalbiology,saidtheconclusionsweresurprisingandinteresting.Headded,"Thesearesmalleffectsbuttheyarevery,veryclear.Iamnotgivingvoicetostarsignsandtheyarejustforfun.Butitistruethatweareaffectedbyourseasonofbirth."
37.Ababy'sseasonofbirthdoesn'taffectits_______.
AhealthBheightClengthoflifeD.mind
38.Accordingtothepassage,_______canhelppeoplegetVitaminD.
A.enoughsleepB.enoughsunlight
CfreshairD.suitableseasons
39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopleborninspringmaynotbeingoodhealth.
B.ChildrenbornunderAquariusareclevererthanthosebornunderLibra.
C.ProfessorRussellFosterisinterestedinstarsignsandbelievesinthem
D.PeopleborninMaywilllivelongerthanthoseborninOctober.
40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Peoplecanknowthelengthoflifebystarsign.
B.Womenshouldchoosetogivebirthtochildreninspring.
CAchild'sseasonofbirthhassomeeffectonhimorher.
D.VitaminDisveryimportanttopeople'shealth.
第II卷(非选择题，共45分)
三、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或对话情景，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
41.It'sdoubtful▲(是否)there'llbeanyseatsleftornot.
42.Thenoticeattheendoftheroad▲(警告)peoplenottogoanyfurther.
43.Hopefully,thoseclimbershavecovered▲(五分之四)ofthedistance.
44.The▲(热)intheroommakesmeuncomfortable,
45.Withoutenoughsleepyoucan'twork▲(正常地).
46.Thereseemstobeahugeballoon▲(漂浮)acrossthesky.
47.Asthecurtain▲(上升)slowly,theaudiencefellsilent.
48.---Judy,Iguessyouareonlytwenty-fiveyearsold,isthattrue?
---Oh,it'sa▲.
49.-Couldyouplease▲uswithsomenewinformationaboutMH370?
-Ofcourse.Anyway,itisasadstory.
50.---Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittle▲.
---Takeiteasy.Youcanmakeit.
四、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
51.骑自行车环绕苏州是多么有乐趣啊!
52.他离开得如此匆忙，以至于忘了锁门。
53.别担心，你不久就会习惯他的幽默感。
54.你注意到我们教室的墙被涂成了白色吗?
55.用英语回答这个问题你有困难吗?
五、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
一个民族有自己的“民族梦”，一个国家有自己的“国家梦”，同样，每个人也应有属于自己的“美丽梦想”。最近，你班就“我们的梦想职业”展开了一次调查。下表是你们小组的调查情况。请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。
注意：1.100词左右。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息;
3.可在必要处作适当发挥。
OurDreamJobs
Recentlywedidasurveyinourclassinordertolearnaboutstudents'idealjobs.Here'sareportaboutmygroupmembers'ideas.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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