carbonyl是一个化学术语，通常指羰基，即碳和氧的化学键。在有机化学中，它经常被用来描述含有羰基的化合物。
发音：/?kɑ?rb?n??/
英语范文：Carbonyl chemistry is an interesting field of study, with a wide range of compounds containing this important functional group. One such compound is carbon monoxide, which has a carbonyl group at its center.
英语作文：
标题：Carbonyl Group: The Heart of Chemistry
The carbonyl group, also known as a羰基, is a crucial component of many organic compounds. It consists of a carbon atom bound to an oxygen atom, forming a chemical bond that is both strong and电负性。这个独特的化学键在许多生物活性分子中发挥着关键作用，如醇、酸、醛、酮和酰胺等。
在有机化学中，碳氧键的强度和电负性使得羰基能够与其它原子或基团形成稳定的共价键。因此，许多重要的有机反应都涉及到羰基的参与，如羰基还原反应和羰基插入反应等。
此外，碳氧键的电负性使得羰基具有极性，这使得它能够与亲核试剂或亲电子试剂相互作用，从而影响化合物的结构和性质。因此，碳氧键在有机合成和药物设计等领域中发挥着至关重要的作用。
总之，碳氧键是化学中的一种重要化学键，而碳氧键的组成部分——羰基，更是发挥着不可或缺的作用。因此，对于化学家和药物学家来说，理解和掌握碳氧键的性质和作用是至关重要的。
基础释义：碳氧键（carbonyl group）是化学中一个重要的部分，它是由一个碳原子和一个氧原子形成的化学键。这个化学键非常强并且具有电负性，能够与其他原子或基团形成稳定的共价键。由于其极性和稳定性，碳氧键在许多有机反应中起着关键作用，包括还原反应和插入反应等。同时，它也是有机合成和药物设计等领域中的重要工具。
Carbonyl: An Introduction
Carbonyl is a chemical group that contains two carbon atoms bonded together with oxygen. It is a fundamental building block in many organic compounds, including proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.
The word "carbonyl" is pronounced /?kɑ?rb?n??/, and it can be found in many common substances such as carbon dioxide, acetone, and formaldehyde.
In this essay, we will explore the importance of carbonyl in various contexts, from its role in biology to its use in industrial processes.
In biology, carbonyl is essential for life. Proteins, for example, contain numerous carbonyl groups that are crucial for maintaining the structure and function of the molecule. Formaldehyde, another example, is used in the synthesis of nucleic acids, which are essential for cell division and genetic information processing.
In industry, carbonyl compounds are used in a wide range of applications. Formaldehyde, for instance, is used in the production of resins and polymers. Acetone, another carbonyl compound, is used in the manufacture of paints and coatings.
Overall, carbonyl plays a crucial role in our lives. It is found in numerous substances and is essential for various processes, from basic biological functions to industrial production. Understanding carbonyl and its role in our world can help us appreciate the interconnectedness of all matter and the remarkable complexity of life.
Carbonyl
Carbonyl is a group of chemical compounds containing carbonyl group, which is a highly reactive functional group. It is widely found in organic and inorganic compounds, and plays an important role in many chemical reactions.
发音：['kɑ?rb?n??l]
Example Sentences
1. The carbonyl group in proteins is crucial for protein folding and activity.
2. Carbonyl groups can undergo oxidation reactions, leading to the formation of various carbonyl oxides.
3. Inorganic carbonyls are commonly used in the production of catalysts and polymers.
Carbonyl is an essential part of many chemical compounds, including enzymes, sugars, amino acids, and more. It plays a key role in many biochemical processes, such as respiration and metabolism. Understanding carbonyl chemistry is crucial for understanding the structure and function of these compounds, as well as for developing new materials and processes that rely on carbonyls.
